country

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈkʌn.tri]
• 美式音标 [ˈkʌntri]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 国家，国土；国民；乡下，农村；乡村；故乡
• adj. 祖国的，故乡的；地方的，乡村的；国家的；粗鲁的；乡村音乐的

词源解说

• 13世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的contree；最初源自中古拉丁语的contrata，意为在那边的国土。

同根派生

• n性质的同根词

  countryside：农村，乡下；乡下的全体居民。

  countryman：乡下人，农村人；同胞。

  countryfolk：同胞，乡下人。

• country相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• country作“国家,国土”解时表示地理概念,侧重指疆土,即一个国家的整个区域,是可数名词。the country可作“全国人民”解。
• country作“乡下,乡村”解时是单数名词,常与the连用。有时可用于名词前作定语。
• country还可作“地区,土地”解,尤指带有某种地形或地势的地区或土地,常用于形容词之后。

• country使用方法
• country详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.
  我们的国家日益强大。

• country更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• avenge one 's country 为自己的国家报仇
• benefit a country 有利于国家
• close the country 闭关自守
• conquer a country 征服某国
• defend one 's country 保卫自己的国家

• country更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (POLITICAL UNIT) an area of land that has its own government, army, etc.
• (NATURAL LAND) land that is not in towns, cities, or industrial areas and is either used for farming or left in its natural condition
• (PARTICULAR AREA) an area of land considered in relation to a particular feature
• (MUSIC) →  country and western

柯林斯英英字典

• A country is one of the political units which the world is divided into, covering a particular area of land.
• The people who live in a particular country can be referred to as the country.
• The country consists of places such as farms, open fields, and villages which are away from towns and cities.
• A particular kind of country is an area of land which has particular characteristics or is connected with a particular well-known person.
• Country music is popular music from the southern United States.

• country剑桥字典
• country柯林斯字典

专业释义

经济学

• 国家

  As a developing country,china is no exception.
  我国作为发展中国家也不例外。

• 农村

  The article analyzes the necessity of social insurance in the process of country resettlement.
  分析了农村移民进行社会保险的必要性。

  法学

• 国家

  China is a country with a long history.
  中国是一个历史悠久、传统资源丰富的国家。

  文学

• 乡土

  Two extensive country romantic descripetion appeared in the 20th century had two reasons. One is the idealism and life force of romanticism its own.
  二十世纪之所以出现两次大规模的浪漫乡土书写高潮,一方面源于浪漫精神自身所坚持的理想主义和生命强力,另一方面也和社会发展结构与格局密不可分。

  地球科学

• 围岩