cut

音标发音

• 英式音标 [kʌt]
• 美式音标 [kʌt]
• 国际音标 [kʌt]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• v. 割破；（用刀等）切下，割成；剪短；释放；剪裁；削减；删节；剪切；停止做；断绝（关系）；剪辑；切换画面；旷（课）；伤害；切牌；相交；劈出（通道）；录制（音响）
• n. 切，割；伤口；开口；削减；理发；（服装等的）式样；（钱的）份额；删节；割下的肉；伤害的话（或行为）；（场景）切换；（比赛）半程；切球；乐曲；剪辑；河道
• adj. 缩减的；割下的；雕过的

词源解说

• 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的couteau，意为刀。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  cutty：短的，极短的；锐利的。

  cuttable：可缩减的。

• n性质的同根词

  cutter：刀具，切割机；切割者；裁剪者。

  cutty：短匙，短柄烟斗。

• cut相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• cut的基本意思是“切,割,剪”,指用带刃的工具将物体分开,常带有副词,说明切割的程序或目的。引申可表示为“削减”“挖成”“刻成”“与…相交”“使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦”“缺席”“停止”等。
• cut既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接简单宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语,还可接由形容词充当补足语的复合宾语; 用作不及物动词时,主语通常为无生命的东西,其主动形式常含有被动意义。注意接复合宾语时,如果宾语较长或包含有疑问词或关系代〔副〕词时,常置于用作补足语的形容词之后。
• cut偶尔也可用作系动词,接形容词作表语,也含有被动意义。
• cut的过去分词可用作宾语补足语。
• cut可用于被动结构。

n. (名词)

• cut用作名词的基本意思指的是“切,割,砍”这一动作以及由这一动作所产生的“伤口,切口”。引申可表示“减少,降低”“删减”“裁剪样式”“伤感情的话或行为”等。
• cut常与介词above或below连用，表示“高〔低〕一等”或“胜〔次〕于”。

• cut使用方法
• cut详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• The scissors cut well.
  这剪刀很快。

用作系动词: S+～+(to be) adj.

• The meat cuts very tender.
  这肉切起来很嫩。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• We need a lawn mower to cut the grass.
  我们需要一台草坪修剪机来割草。

S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

• We mustn't cut the feet to fit the shoes.
  我们不能削足适履。

用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

• Cut yourself some pineapple.
  你自己切一些菠萝吃吧。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

• Ade cut a slice of bread for me.
  艾德给我切了块面包。

用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron.+adj.

• The guard cuts one boot open.
  卫兵割开了一只靴子。

其他: v -ed as o-Compl.

• Go and get your hair cut.
  去把你的头发理了。

用作名词 (n.)

• How did you get that cut in your hand?
  你的手是怎么割破的?

• cut更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• cut a cake 切蛋糕
• cut an apple 切苹果
• cut firewood 砍柴
• cut meat 切肉
• cut one 's hair 理发

• cut更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (USE KNIFE) to break the surface of something, or to divide or make something smaller, using a sharp tool, especially a knife
• (REDUCE) to make something shorter, lower, smaller, etc.
• (REMOVE) to remove something from something else
• (MISS) to not go, especially to a place where you should be
• (STOP) to stop or interrupt something
• (GROW TEETH) (of a baby) to grow a new tooth
• (TAKE SHORT WAY) to go through or across a place, especially in order to get somewhere quickly
• (CARDS) to choose a playing card by dividing a pile of cards into two parts
• (RECORD) to record music or speech on a record
• (INJURY) an injury made when the skin is cut with something sharp
• (MEAT) a piece of meat cut from a particular part of an animal
• (STYLE) the shape into which something is cut
• (REDUCTION) a reduction in the number, amount, or rate of something
• (PART REMOVED) the act of removing a part from a book, film, etc., or a part that is removed
• (SHARE) a share of something, usually money
• (PASSAGE) a deep, narrow passage made through a hill for a road, railway, or canal

柯林斯英英字典

• If you cut something, you use a knife or a similar tool to divide it into pieces, or to mark it or damage it. If you cut a shape or a hole in something, you make the shape or hole by using a knife or similar tool.
• Cut is also a noun.
• If you cut yourself or cut a part of your body, you accidentally injure yourself on a sharp object so that you bleed.
• Cut is also a noun.
• If you cut something such as grass, your hair, or your fingernails, you shorten them using scissors or another tool.
• Cut is also a noun.
• The way that clothes are cut is the way they are designed and made.
• If you cut something, you reduce it.
• Cut is also a noun.
• If you cut a text, broadcast, or performance, you shorten it. If you cut a part of a text, broadcast, or performance, you do not publish, broadcast, or perform that part.
• Cut is also a noun.
• If you cut across or through a place, you go through it because it is the shortest route to another place.
• &rarrsee also shortcut
• If you cut in front of someone, you move in front of them and take their place.
• To cut a supply of something means to stop providing it or stop it from being provided.
• Cut is also a noun.
• to cut something to the bone&rarrsee bone
• to cut corners&rarrsee corner
• If you cut a deck of playing cards, you divide it into two.
• If you tell someone to cut something, you are telling them in an irritated way to stop it.
• When the director of a film says "cut," they want the actors and the camera crew to stop filming.
• A cut of meat is a piece or type of meat which is cut in a particular way from the animal, or from a particular part of it.
• Someone's cut of the profits or winnings from something, especially ones that have been obtained dishonestly, is their share.
• A cut is a narrow valley which has been cut through a hill so that a road or railway line can pass through.
• &rarrsee also cutting
• If you say that a situation iscut and dried, you mean that it is clear and definite.
• to cut the mustard&rarrsee mustard

• cut剑桥字典
• cut柯林斯字典

专业释义

能源科学技术

• 切割

  This system can cut the object not only at large taper but also for top bottom different shape.
  本系统不仅能进行大锥度的切割，而且能够进行上下异形体的切割。

• 采掘带

电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 切割

  Furthermore, the light emitted from the off-axially-cut laser was linearly polarized.3.
  而且，45°切割晶体激光器出射的激光是线偏振的。

• 截除

机械工程

• 切割
• 切削
• 粒度级

土木建筑工程

• 锯解

生物学

• 具缺刻的，半裂的
• 切口

体育

• 通过预选线
• 削球，切球
• 削(球)；切击：
• 切入

地球科学

• 横切矿脉
• 切工

纺织科学技术

• 每匹经纱长度

动力与电气工程

• 切换镜头；停拍(电影、电视)镜头；中止拍摄：
• (画面的)切换[参较roughcut,final cut]
• 停止拍摄，停拍(电影、电视)镜头，中止拍摄；剪辑；切换镜头

计算机科学技术

• 剪切
• 切割
• 剪下

测绘科学技术

• 挖方