date

音标发音

• 英式音标 [deɪt]
• 美式音标 [deɪt]
• 国际音标 [deit]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 日期；约会；年代；枣椰子
• vi. 过时；注明日期；始于（某一历史时期）
• vt. 确定…年代；和…约会
• n. (Date)人名；(日)伊达 (姓)；(英)戴特

词源解说

• 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的date，意为时间；最初源自中世纪拉丁文语的data。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  dated：陈旧的；过时的；有日期的。

  datable：可确定时代的，可确定年代的。

  dateable：可确定时代的。

  dateless：无日期的，无期限的；经住时间考验的；远古的。

• n性质的同根词

  dating：约会；记日期的；注明日期。

  dateline：国际日期变更线；报纸写明的发稿日期及地址；新闻电头。

  datable：按日计工资。

• v性质的同根词

  dating：约会；定日期（date的ing形式）。

  dated：注有日期（date的过去式和过去分词）。

• date相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• date的基本意思是“(注明的)日期,日子,年份”,是可数名词,不一定只指某一天,可以统指年、月、日,但不用于“星期”或单独用于“月份”。date指的日期往往是特指的,其前常加the。
• date也可作“时代,年代”解,若指历史上某一时期,是不可数名词。
• date还可作“约定”解,指会面的时间和地点的确定,引申可表示异性间“社交约会,幽会”,是可数名词。
• 在美国口语中, date可指“约会对象或舞伴”,是可数名词。

v. (动词)

• date用作动词意思是“注(明)日期”。引申可作“鉴定…的年代”“约会”解。
• date可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,作“断〔鉴〕定年代”解时,常以古物、古器等名词作宾语,有时可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词作“约会”解时,少指一般朋友之间的约会,而多指情侣之间的约会,也可用以指异性中的一方对此种交往的同意,含有“就这样约定了”,属非正式用法,多用于美国。
• date用作不及物动词,还有“过时,不流行”的意思。
• date的过去分词dated可用作形容词,在句中作定语或表语。
• date在表示所谓的“日期”，不单指哪日，也可以是月或年。7 October, 2003和October 2003和2003都属于date；

• date使用方法
• date详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• The date on the coin is 1956.
  这硬币上的日期为1956年。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• She doesn't date often.
  她不常有约会。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• He dated the arrival of each new bird.
  每只新来的鸟到达的日期他都记下了。

用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +as n.

• The unusual shape of the pot dates it as about A.D. 400.
  这个壶的特殊形状使人们可以确定它的年代大约为公元400年。

其他: v -ed as Attrib.

• She used rather dated words and phrases.
  她使用的词语未免太陈旧了。

v -ed as s-Compl.

• His clothes look so dated.
  他的衣服早就过时了。

• date更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• advance the date 提前日期
• bear the date 注明日期
• break the date 不遵守约定
• bring forward the date 提前日期
• call off a date 取消约会

• date更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (DAY) a numbered day in a month, often given with a combination of the name of the day, the month, and the year
• (MEETING) a social meeting planned before it happens, especially one between two people who have or might have a romantic relationship
• (PERFORMANCE) a performance
• (FRUIT) the sweet fruit of various types of palm tree
• (TIME) to write the day's date on something you have written or made
• (MEET) to regularly spend time with someone you have a romantic relationship with
• (SHOW AGE) to stop being fashionable or become old-fashioned

柯林斯英英字典

• A date is a specific time that can be named, for example, a particular day or a particular year.
• A date is an appointment to meet someone or go out with them, especially someone with whom you are having, or may soon have, a romantic relationship.
• If you are dating someone, you go out with them regularly because you are having, or may soon have, a romantic relationship with them. You can also say that two people are dating.
• If you have a date with someone with whom you are having, or may soon have, a romantic relationship, you can refer to that person as your date.
• A date is a small, dark-brown, sticky fruit with a stone inside. Dates grow on palm trees in hot countries.
• If you date something, you give or discover the date when it was made or when it began.
• When you date something such as a letter or a cheque, you write that day's date on it.
• to have originated (at a specified time)
• If something dates, it goes out of fashion and becomes unacceptable to modern tastes.
• &rarrsee also dated , out of date
• To date means up until the present time.

• date剑桥字典
• date柯林斯字典

专业释义

计算机科学技术

• 日期

  The Paper introduce the skills for excel date converts,display and the problem of calculation.
  文章介绍了EXCEL日期类型的转换、显示和计算问题。

  农业科学

• 枣

  Dongzao jujube (Zizyphus jujuba Mill. cv. Dongzao) is a kind of famous fresh-eating date in China.
  冬枣是我国著名的优良鲜食枣品种。

  电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 日期

  At last,based on the analysis of electric load,we build 24-hour forecasting models according the type of the date and the weather.
  在对负荷变化规律分析的基础上提出了按日期类型分开建模的24小时预测模型，并对天气因素进行了有效处理。

  食品科学技术

• 枣子

艺术学

• 约会