defending

基本解释

• adj. 防御中的；防守型的
• v. 防护；防卫；为……辩护；竞赛中保护（头衔）；防守（defend 的现在分词）

词源解说

• 13世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的defendre；最初源自古典拉丁语的defendere：de (离开） + fendere (击打，推），意为击打开来，推开。

同根派生

同根词
• 词根：defend
adj.
• defensive自卫的；防御用的
• defensible可防御的；可辩护的；可拥护的
• defenseless无防备的
• defenceless（英）无防御的；无保护的
• defendable可防御的
adv.
• defensively防御地；守势地
n.
• defense防卫，防护；防御措施；防守；vt.谋划抵御
• defence防御；防卫；答辩；防卫设备
• defensive防御；守势
• defender防卫者，守卫者；辩护者；拥护者；卫冕者
• defensiveness防御；防御性
• defenselessness无防御
• defensibility防卫的可能性；可防御性
vi.
• defend保卫；防守
vt.
• defend辩护；防护

• defending相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• defend的基本意思是避开危险和进攻以保证安全,指使用某种方法避开实际的威胁或击退实际的攻击。引申可指坚持、捍卫某种行动、意见、决定或捍卫某种原则的纯洁性。
• defend可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时,按名词、代词或that从句作宾语。偶尔也可接双宾语,可用于被动结构。
• defend常与against连用表示“防守,捍卫”; 与from连用表示“保护…以防,使…免遭危害”。

• defending使用方法
• defending详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• He is better at defending than attacking.
  他的防御能力比进攻能力强。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron./v -ing

• Finally they took up arms to defend themselves.
  他们最后终于拿起武器进行自卫。

S+～+that-clause

• God defends that ever I should do such a thing.
  上帝决不允许我做这样的事。

用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

• This was his world, he could defend it secure from fear.
  这是他的世界,他能使它免受恐惧。

• defending更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• defend a place 保卫一个地方
• defend a theory 支持某种理论
• defend a child 保护孩子
• defend interests of 捍卫…的利益
• defend one 's title 保住某人的权力

• defending更多词组

英英字典

柯林斯英英字典

• If you defend someone or something, you take action in order to protect them.
• If you defend someone or something when they have been criticized, you argue in support of them.
• When a lawyer defends a person who has been accused of something, the lawyer argues on their behalf in a court of law that the charges are not true.
• When a sports player plays in the tournament which they won the previous time it was held, you can say that they are defending their title.

• defending剑桥字典
• defending柯林斯字典

专业释义

土木建筑工程

• 防护

  Therefore, how to simulate the slopes' deform process, analyze the stability and make out safe and effective defending and harnessing and support measures is becoming a problem worthy of important theoretical and engineering significance.
  因此,对边坡进行模拟和分析判断其稳定性,并制定出有效的防护与治理措施,具有十分重要的理论与工程实践意义。

  体育

• 防身

  It has becamed a mutiple functional sport having not only the function of defending but also the function of entertainment, performance, body building, etc.
  不仅具有竞技的功能、防身的功能,还有娱乐表演、健身等功能。

• 防守型