deny
音标发音
- 英式音标 [dɪˈnaɪ]
- 美式音标 [dɪˈnaɪ]
- 国际音标 [di'nai]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt. 否定,否认;拒绝给予;拒绝…的要求
- vi. 否认;拒绝
词源解说
- 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的denier;最初源自拉丁语的denegare:de (分开) + negare (拒绝),意为分开拒绝。
词根记忆
- “抵赖”→否认
- “抵赖”→拒绝相信
用法辨析
- deny的基本意思是“否认知情”“否定”,即认为某事不真实、站不住脚、不值得考虑或与事实不符。引申可作“拒绝,谢绝”解。
- deny是及物动词,作“否认”解时,可接名词、代词、动名词或that从句作宾语,但一般不接动词不定式作宾语。引申作“拒绝给予”解时,可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词to的宾语。
- deny接反身代词作宾语时,意为“舍弃”。
- deny所在的句子在句子结构不同下也可表示相同的意思。He denies her nothing. 他对她没有否认任何东西。
- deny后面接名词或动名词作宾语,不接动词不定式。He denied having done so. 他否认自己这样做过。
- deny后面也可以接that引导的从句。He denied that she was to blame. 他否认她有过失。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- Peter denied Christ.
彼得不认基督。 - She denied having written to him.
她否认给他写过信。 - She denied that she had been there.
她否认她以前去过那里。 - He denied me any help while I was doing the work.
当我正在工作的时候,他拒绝给予我任何帮助。 - He denied the money to his son.
他拒绝给儿子钱。 - She denies him to be her husband.
她否认他是她的丈夫。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ v -ing
S+~+that-clause
用作双宾动词: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
用作宾补动词: S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
S+~+ n./pron. +(to be) n./adj.
词组短语
- deny fact 〔the truth〕 否认事实
- deny one 's faith 否认自己有信心
- deny having done so 否定已经那样做了
- deny oneself 节制;戒除
- deny a possibility 否定可能性
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
英英字典
- (NOT TRUE) to say that something is not true
- (REFUSE) to not allow someone to have or do something
- (NOT ADMIT) to not admit that you have knowledge, responsibility, feelings, etc.
- When you deny something, you state that it is not true.
- If you deny someone something that they need or want, you refuse to let them have it.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 否认
We can not deny the value of oral confession; however, we should be aware of its limitation.
口供的价值不容否认,但同时又要认识到其有限性。计算机科学技术
- 否认
The model can satisfy the requirement of secure transaction, such as safety, no-deny, credibility, confidence.
该模型满足安全交易的要求,包括安全、不可否认、可信和隐私保护。 - 拒绝
- 否定
This letter is attempted to unify the deny over the adjective and the verb on the base of the past research work, and proves that the character of 揟he General- Limited Time? or?
该文试图在以往研究成果的基础上把对形容词和动词的否定考察统一起来,运用时体理论证明“不”的“泛时性”或“无时性”特点和“没(有)”的“经历性/过程性”特点是“不”和“没(有)”否定副词用法分工的根本原因。