excavate

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈek.skə.veɪt]
• 美式音标 [ˈek.skə.veɪt]
• 国际音标 ['ekskə,veit]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• vt. 挖掘；开凿
• vi. 发掘；细查

词根记忆

• ex(出) + cav(洞) + ate(动词后缀)→挖出洞→挖掘，开凿
• ex(出) + cav(洞) + ate(动词后缀)→挖出洞→挖掘；掘出
• ex + cav(洞) + ate→挖出洞→凿洞
• ex(出) + cav(空的) + ate(做…)→挖出一个空洞→挖洞
• ex(出) + cav(洞) + ate→挖出一个洞→挖掘

同根派生

• n性质的同根词

  excavation：挖掘，发掘。

  excavator：挖掘机；开凿者；打洞机。

• excavate相关词

英汉例句

• Fill and level up of the third week of driveway, but excavate.
  第三星期马路填平了, 可又挖开了.
• The mining company wants to excavate the hillside.
  矿业公司想开凿这个山坡.
• I let him excavate around the mine.
  我准许他在金矿周围挖掘.
• A contractor was hired to drain the reservoir and to excavate soil from one area for replacement with clay.
  雇了一个承包商抽干水库的水，挖掉一个区域的泥土后再用黏土填上。
• They plan to excavate a large hole.
  他们计划挖个大洞.

• excavate更多例句

词组短语

短语

• deep excavate 深基坑
• excavate relay 采掘接替
• template excavate 模板挖掘机
• data excavate 数据挖掘
• excavate resources 挖掘资源

• excavate更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• to remove earth that is covering very old objects buried in the ground in order to discover things about the past

柯林斯英英字典

• When archaeologists or other people excavate a piece of land, they remove earth carefully from it and look for things such as pots, bones, or buildings that are buried there, in order to discover information about the past.
• excavation
• To excavate means to dig a hole in the ground, for example, in order to build there.
• excavation

• excavate剑桥字典
• excavate柯林斯字典

专业释义

土木建筑工程

• 掘开的

文学

• 开掘

  The study of Tess Of The D'urbervilles focused on three aspects: To grasp the plot of content, to excavate the significance of the signified and to explore literary form.
  对《德伯家的苔丝》的研究集中在三个方面：对内容情节的把握、对所指意义的开掘和对文学形式的探究。

  哲学

• 挖掘

管理学

• 凿

生物学

• 掘开的;凹入的
• 凹下的