explanation
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˌek.spləˈneɪ.ʃən]
- 美式音标 [ˌek.spləˈneɪ.ʃən]
- 国际音标 [,eksplə'neiʃən]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 说明,解释;辩解
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的eexplanationem,意为明白清楚地讲出。
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- explanatory:解释的;说明的。
- explainable:可辩解的;可说明的。
- explanate:展开的,平坦的。
- n性质的同根词
- explanandum:待解释的词;待解释事物。
- explanans:解释要素;解释前提;词的意义。
- v性质的同根词
- explain:说明;解释。
用法辨析
- explanation的意思是“解释,说明”,既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词,用作可数名词时,可用复数形式表示不同的种类。
- explanation也可表示“能说明某事缘由的言语、事实、情况等”,是可数名词。
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- Is that explanation clear to you?
那个解释你清楚吗? - His explanation that he had been held up the traffic didn't seem very plausible.
他解释说因交通受阻,这好像不大讲得通。
用作名词 (n.)
~+that-clause
词组短语
- accept an explanation 接受解释
- agree upon an explanation 一致同意某一解释
- demand an explanation 要求说明〔解释〕
- find an explanation 得到说明,得以解释
- give an explanation 作出解释,予以说明
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- the details or reasons that someone gives to make something clear or easy to understand
- If you give an explanation of something that has happened, you give people reasons for it, especially in an attempt to justify it.
- If you say there is an explanation for something, you mean that there is a reason for it.
- If you give an explanation of something, you give details about it or describe it so that it can be understood.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 解释
It is trying to give explanation.
本文试图给以初步的解释。 - 说明
Chapter 3 makes some explanation on the design of research and on the sample and data used.
第三章对本文的研究设计思路和采用的样本、数据作简要说明。法学
- 解释
Then, the author analyzes the power of investigation and explanation.
其次,对于调查权和解释权进行分析。 - 阐释
The second part of the article is to bribed the theory explanation which the criminal crime constitutes.
文章的第二部分是对受贿罪犯罪构成的理论阐释。语言学
- 讲解
Whereas, the control group is only exposed to the materials, without explicit explanation on the speech act— suggestions.
然而,对控制组的学生,只给他们提供与实验组相同的材料,对“建议”这一言语行为不予以详细的讲解。文学
- 阐释
As a result, unitary explanation about symbol is not scientific.
因此,任何对象征作单一确定的阐释的做法都是不科学的。艺术学
- 说明
To give a more system and practical explanation of problems, stick out the principle of theory combining practice, the paper specially adds some relevant contents of cases evaluation and analysis based on the theory explanation of the previous three chapters.
为了系统、更贴实际地说明问题、贯彻理论联系实践的原则,在前面三章理论阐述的基础上,特专门增设有关案例评析的内容。 - 诠释
- 讲解
PE professional teaching attaches importance to students’ comprehension on knowledge about athletic skills, how to master the skills in a proper and standard way, and how to cultivating students’ ability in demonstration and explanation.
体育专业教学重视学生对运动技能知识的领会,掌握运动技术的正确和规范,以及学生示范和讲解能力的培养。计算机科学技术
- 辩解
- 说明