fancy

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈfæn.si]
• 美式音标 [ˈfæn.si]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• v. 想做；喜爱；自负；想象；设想，认为；（尤指速度竞赛）认为……要赢；（表示惊讶或反对） 真没想到
• n. 幻想；想象力；爱好； （赛马等体育比赛中）最被看好的人或动物；（拳击等运动的）爱好者；花式蛋糕或饼干；（16和17世纪音乐用语）幻想曲
• adj. 复杂的；昂贵的；精致的，花俏的；想象的；（食物）优质的；（花）杂色的；（动物）供观赏的
• n. (Fancy) 范茜（人名）

词源解说

• 15世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的fantasie，意为幻想，怪念头。

词根记忆

• fan(迷，狂热者) + cy→像狂热者一样拥护→喜欢
• fan(迷，狂热者) + cy→着迷(的事)→爱好

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  fanciful：想像的；稀奇的。

  fancied：空想的；虚构的；受喜爱的；被特别爱好的。

• adv性质的同根词

  fancifully：梦想地；奇异地；想像地。

• n性质的同根词

  fan：迷；风扇；爱好者。

  fancier：爱好者；空想家；育种者。

• vi性质的同根词

  fan：成扇形散开；飘动。

• vt性质的同根词

  fan：煽动；刺激；吹拂。

• fancy相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• fancy的基本意思是“幻想,想象”,即通过想象构想出某事物,可以是纯粹的虚构,也可以是现实成分的重新组合。
• fancy可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后可接名词、代词、动名词或从句作宾语。也可接“(to be/as)+ n./adj./prep.-phrase ”充当补足语的复合宾语(to be/as可省略)。
• fancy常用于感叹句中,表示对已经发生的事情的惊奇、诧异、不满等。
• fancy可接so或not代替前面肯定或否定句中的宾语。

• fancy使用方法
• fancy详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• I don't fancy this place at all.
  我一点也不喜欢这个地方。

S+～+ v -ing

• I don't fancy swimming in that river.
  我不喜欢在那条河里游泳。

S+～+that/wh-clause

• I fancy he will be glad to see us.
  我想他看到我们时肯定高兴。

S+～+so/not

• “He had no clothes on.”“I fancy so.”
  “他没穿衣服。”“我想是这样。”

用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +(to be) n./adj./prep. -phrase

• He fancied himself to be an authority.
  他自认为是一个权威。

S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n.

• He fancies himself as a great general.
  他以为自己是个大将军。

用作名词 (n.)

• He indulged in idle fancy.
  他沉溺于幻想之中。

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语: ～+ n.

• He sells poor goods and charges fancy prices.
  他卖便宜货却要高价钱。

用作表语: S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• The dress is too fancy for me.
  这件服装我穿太花哨了。

• fancy更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• fancy hard 难以想象
• fancy much 不很喜欢
• fancy rather 相当喜欢
• fancy boundlessly 无限想象
• fancy enthusiastically 热情地想象

• fancy更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (LIKE) to want to have or do something
• (IMAGINE) to imagine or think that something is so
• (DECORATIVE) decorative or complicated
• (EXPENSIVE) expensive
• (THING/PERSON YOU LIKE) something that you like very much for a short period
• (IMAGINATION) the imagination

柯林斯英英字典

• If you describe something as fancy, you mean that it is special, unusual, or elaborate, for example because it has a lot of decoration.
• If you describe something as fancy, you mean that it is very expensive or of very high quality, and you often dislike it because of this.
• If you fancy yourself as a particular kind of person or fancy yourself doing a particular thing, you like the idea of being that kind of person or doing that thing.
• If you say that someone fancies themselves as a particular kind of person, you mean that they think, often wrongly, that they have the good qualities which that kind of person has.
• If you fancy something, you want to have it or to do it.
• If you fancy someone, you feel attracted to them, especially in a sexual way.
• You say "fancy" or "fancy that" when you want to express surprise or disapproval.
• If you take a fancy to someone or something, you start liking them, usually for no understandable reason.
• If something takes your fancy or tickles your fancy, you like it a lot when you see it or think of it.

• fancy剑桥字典
• fancy柯林斯字典

专业释义

文学

• 幻想

  The reason that the tragic happens is that Zhuangzi抯 absolutely freedom is subject and fancy.
  出现这种悲剧的根源在于庄子的精神 自由完全是主观幻想的产物，脱离了自山的真实基础——人类的 社会实践。

  艺术学

• 想象

  Their works embodied an antinomy of rationality and irrationality, consciousness and sub-consciousness, which is a mixing of the artists' inner illusions and outer world experiences. Artists unpuzzle the world by visionary absurdity, -symbols and fancy imagination.
  视觉本身的荒诞性是建立在对传统审美价值的重构基础上的，是艺术家们运用象征与幻觉的想象来对世界进行的解释，主要表现为：一、反常规的荒诞造型是画家们通过运用变形手法创造一些主观象征物，以产生视觉与主题的荒诞感受。

  物理学

• 观赏动物的培育技术

纺织科学技术

• 时兴纺织品