fly

音标发音

• 英式音标 [flaɪ]
• 美式音标 [flaɪ]
• 国际音标 [flai]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• vi. 飞；驾驶飞机；飘扬
• vt. 飞行；飞越；使飘扬
• n. 飞行；苍蝇；两翼昆虫
• adj. 敏捷的
• n. (Fly)人名；(法)弗利；(英)弗莱

词源解说

• 直接源自古英语的fleogan，意为飞，飞虫。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  flying：飞行的。

  flyaway：轻浮的；翅状的；（衣服）不合身的；尖形的。

  flyblown：弄脏的；有苍蝇产卵的。

• n性质的同根词

  flyer：传单；飞鸟；飞行物；飞跳；孤注一掷。

  flying：飞行。

  flyaway：海市蜃楼；轻浮的人；宽大不合身的衣服；新飞机。

  flybridge：驾驶桥楼。

• v性质的同根词

  flying：飞（fly的ing形式）。

• fly相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• fly的基本意思是“飞”“飞行”,指鸟、昆虫或飞行器在空中飞翔或航行,引申可表示“乘飞机飞越〔旅行〕”“驾驶〔操作〕飞行器”“用飞行器运送(货物或乘客)”。fly作“乘飞机旅行”解时,常用现在时或现在进行时代替将来时,此时须有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
• fly还可作“飞奔”“飞驰”解,指人、汽车、火车以极快的速度向前行进或指时间飞快的流逝。fly也可表示“在空中飘动”“自由地移动”“猛然移动”,作此解时, fly是不及物动词,其后一般须加副词。
• fly还可作“逃离”“逃出”解,指某人〔某物〕仓促地逃走〔跑〕, fly还可表示“打碎成小片”。
• fly用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接动词不定式作宾语。
• fly偶尔也可用作系动词,接形容词作主语补足语。fly的现在分词flying可用作形容词,在句中作定语,意思是“飞行的”“飞速的”。

n. (名词)

• fly是可数名词,意思是“苍蝇”,尤指家蝇, a cloud of flies表示“一群苍蝇”。
• fly有时还可指“飞机飞行”。
• 在美国，fly和flying常解释为flee和fleeing，表示“逃离，逃跑”，但是要注意的是，其过去式与过去分词flew和flown不能解释为flee的过去式和过去分词fled；
• 习语The bird has flown指的是“所要找的那个人已经离去了”；

• fly使用方法
• fly详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• Birds can fly with their wings.
  鸟能用翅膀飞行。

用作系动词: S+～+ adj.

• The door flew open and in dashed a gentleman with a serviette round his neck.
  门猛地开了,闯进一个脖颈上围着餐巾的男人。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• He flew the aeroplane.
  他驾驶飞机。

其他: v -ing as Attrib.

• He run away with his flying feet.
  他飞快地逃走了。

用作名词 (n.)

• A fly is on the ceiling.
  一只苍蝇停在天花板上。

• fly更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• fly a flag 升旗
• fly a flight 进行一次飞行
• fly a kite 放风筝
• fly a mission 驾机执行任务
• fly a pigeon 放鸽子

• fly更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (TRAVEL) When a bird, insect, or aircraft flies, it moves through the air.
• (MOVE QUICKLY) to move or go quickly
• (WAVE) to wave or move about in the air while being fixed at one end
• (SPREAD) If rumours, accusations, etc. fly, they are passed quickly from one person to another and cause excitement.
• (INSECT) a small insect with two wings
• (TROUSERS) the opening at the front of a pair of trousers
• (FISHING) a hook (= curved piece of wire) with coloured threads fastened to it, attached to the end of a fishing line to attract fish
• (TENT) an extra sheet of canvas (= strong cloth) stretched over the outside of a tent to keep the rain out

柯林斯英英字典

• A fly is a small insect with two wings. There are many kinds of flies, and the most common are black in colour.
• a lure made from a fish-hook dressed with feathers, tinsel, etc, to resemble any of various flies or nymphs: used in fly-fishing &rarrsee also dry fly , wet fly
• The front opening on a pair of trousers is referred to as the fly. It usually consists of a zipper or row of buttons behind a band of cloth.
• a flap forming the entrance to a tent
• a piece of canvas drawn over the ridgepole of a tent to form an outer roof
• the space above the stage out of view of the audience, used for storing scenery, etc
• When something such as a bird, insect, or aircraft flies, it moves through the air.
• If you fly somewhere, you travel there in an aircraft.
• When someone flies an aircraft, they control its movement in the air.
• flying
• To fly someone or something somewhere means to take or send them there in an aircraft.
• If something such as your hair is flying about, it is moving about freely and loosely in the air.
• If you fly a flag or if it is flying, you display it at the top of a pole.
• If you say that someone or something flies in a particular direction, you are emphasizing that they move there with a lot of speed or force.
• knowing and sharp smart
• furtive or sneaky
• &rarrsee also flying
• If you say that someone wouldn't hurt a fly or wouldn't harm a fly, you are emphasizing that they are very kind and gentle.
• If you let fly, you attack someone, either physically by hitting them, or with words by insulting them.
• If you send someone or something flying or if they go flying, they move through the air and fall down with a lot of force. (/)
• If you do something on the fly, you do it quickly or automatically, without planning it in advance.
• a flap forming the entrance to a tent
• to fly in the face of&rarrsee face
• to fly off the handle&rarrsee handle
• a fly in the ointment&rarrsee ointment
• when pigs fly&rarrsee pig
• sparks fly&rarrsee spark
• time flies&rarrsee time

• fly剑桥字典
• fly柯林斯字典

专业释义

生物学

• 蝇
• 各种有翅昆虫的(如蜉蝣、毛翅目昆虫等)
• 苍蝇
• 飞;蝇

艺术学

• 在舞台上面悬吊(平面布景片、灯光等)，传递布景道具
• 舞台的顶棚，吊景区(悬吊灯、平面布景片等的地方)

体育

• 高飞传球，飞越传球，飞传，长传(接球者向对方场地直线奔走)
• 高飞球，腾空球
• 飞传，高飞传球

印刷、复印技术

• 空白页

纺织科学技术

• 飞毛
• 飞花

医药科学

• 蝇