fulfil
音标发音
- 英式音标 [fʊlˈfɪl]
- 美式音标 [fʊlˈfɪl]
- 国际音标 [ful'fil]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.履行(条约,义务),遵守,执行(命令等)
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的fulfyllan,意为圆满完成。
词根记忆
- ful(看作full,充满的) + fill(装满)→做得圆满→履行,实现
用法辨析
- fulfil的基本意思是“执行,遵守,履行”,指严格按照已经成文的法律或书面协议等办事,也可指“尽到”,指将某事看成是自己的责任而为了这个责任而努力。fulfil还可指“满足,使达成”“应验,实现”。
- fulfil在美式英语中常写作fulfill。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- If you make a promise you should fulfil it.
如果你许诺了,你就要履行你的诺言。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- fulfil one 's duty 履行职责
- fulfil the program 完成计划
- fulfil the requirement 满足要求
- fulfil admirably 出色地履行
- fulfil exactly 准确地履行
- to fulfil 完成
- fulfil charge 分拨费
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
~+副词
短语
英英字典
- (MAKE HAPPEN) to do something that is expected, hoped for, or promised, or to cause it to happen
- (SATISFY) to satisfy someone or to make someone feel happy
- AM fulfill
- To fulfil a task, role, or requirement means to do or be what is required, necessary, or expected.
- If something fulfils you, or if you fulfil yourself, you feel happy and satisfied with what you are doing or with what you have achieved.
- fulfilled