gather

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈɡæð.ər]
• 美式音标 [ˈɡæð.ɚ]
• 国际音标 ['ɡæðə]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• vt. 收集；收割；使…聚集；使…皱起
• vi. 聚集；化脓；皱起
• n. 聚集；衣褶；收获量
• n. (Gather)人名；(德)加特

词源解说

• 直接源自古英语的gadrian，意为聚集。

同根派生

• n性质的同根词

  gathering：聚集；集会；收款。

  gatherer：采集者，收集器。

• v性质的同根词

  gathering：聚集（gather的ing形式）。

• gather相关词

用法辨析

v. (动词)

• gather的基本意思是“(使)人或物聚在一起”,可表示“聚集,采集,积聚,恢复”等义,可用于有形物,也可用于无形物,还可作“把…围住,拉紧…”“打褶子”解。gather引申可以表示“推断”。
• gather可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语。作“采集”解时也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。
• gather作“推断”解时可接that从句。
• 在美国口语中I gather的意思是“我想”,只用于一般现在时单数第一人称,相当于I suppose,但语气更婉转。
• gather的过去分词gathered可用作形容词,在句中作定语。

• gather使用方法
• gather详细辨析

英汉例句

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• The crowd is gathering.
  人群正在聚集。

S+～+to- v

• It was customary for merchants to gather outside to discuss business affairs.
  商人们习惯于聚集在外面洽谈生意。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• The teacher gathered all the pupils in the auditorium.
  教师把全体同学集合在礼堂内。

S+～+(that-)clause

• She gathered that they were installing the machines.
  她揣想他们正在安装机器。

用作双宾动词: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

• Please gather me some flowers.
  请给我采几束花来。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

• My boy friend gathered some beautiful flowers for me.
  我的男朋友为我采来一些美丽的花。

其他: v -ed as Attrib.

• Most of the information gathered by early Greek scientists was written down by Aristotle.
  早期希腊科学家们所积累的知识大部分由亚里士多德记载下来。

• gather更多例句

词组短语

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• gather an army 招集一支军队
• gather breath 喘过气来
• gather children 把孩子们集合起来
• gather cotton 摘棉
• gather courage 鼓起勇气

• gather更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (COLLECT) to collect several things, often from different places or people
• (COME TOGETHER) When people or animals gather, they come together in a group.
• (UNDERSTAND) to understand or believe something as a result of something that has been said or done
• (CLOTH) to pull cloth into small folds by sewing a thread through it and then pulling the thread tight
• a small fold that has been sewn into cloth

柯林斯英英字典

• If people gather somewhere, or if someone gathers people somewhere, they come together in a group.
• If you gather things, you collect them together so that you can use them.
• Gather up means the same as .
• If you gather information or evidence, you collect it, especially over a period of time and after a lot of hard work.
• If something gathers speed, momentum, or force, it gradually becomes faster or more powerful.
• When you gather something such as your strength, courage, or thoughts, you make an effort to prepare yourself to do something.
• Gather up means the same as .
• You use gather in expressions such as "I gather" and "as far as I can gather" to introduce information that you have found out, especially when you have found it out in an indirect way.
• to gather dust&rarrsee dust

• gather剑桥字典
• gather柯林斯字典

专业释义

经济学

• 集聚效应

  The gather effect of human capital is the paper’s key.
  人力资本空间集聚效应是本文的研究重点之一。

  计算机科学技术

• 采集

  The main research work of this thesis is as follows:(1) The design of gather and the pattern-recognition interface logic.
  论文的主要研究工作如下： (1)采集与模式识别接口逻辑的设计。

• 聚集

农业科学

• 回收

地球科学

• 采集

  If it is possible to invent a equipment of earthquake observation which can gather、process、analyze earthquake data by applying interface technique of USB, it will has the very vital significance to our country's digitized earthquake constructionv.
  应用USB接口技术研制出能与计算机相连(即插即用),能实现对地震数据采集、处理、分析的地震观测设备,对我国的数字化地震建设具有十分重要的意义。

• 调车
• 选排

印刷、复印技术

• (为装订)配页，排书，按顺序整理好

材料科学

• (制造玻璃器具时吹管端部的)料滴，料块，挑料