isolate
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['aɪsəleɪtˈaɪsəleɪt]
- 美式音标 [ˈaɪ.sə.leɪt]
- 国际音标 ['aisəleit, -lit]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. （使）隔离，孤立；将……剔出；（某物质、细胞等）分离；区别看待（观点、问题等）
- n. 被隔离的人（或物）；（用于研究的）分离菌，隔离群
- adj. 孤独的，孤立的
词源解说
- 直接源自法语的isole，意为使成为岛屿。
词根记忆
- i + sol(孤独的) + ate(做)→使孤立
- i + sol(孤独的) + ate(使)→使孤独→孤立
- isol(＝insul岛屿) + ate(使…)→使隔离，使孤立
- isol(=insul岛屿) + ate(使…)→使成为孤岛→使隔离，使孤立
- i + sol(孤独的) + ate(使)→使感到孤独→孤立
- i + sol(单独) + ate→使单独→孤立
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- isolated：孤立的；分离的；单独的；[电]绝缘的。
- isolating：孤立的；绝缘的。
- isolationist：孤立主义的；孤立主义者的。
- isolable：可孤立的；可隔离的。
- n性质的同根词
- isolation：隔离；孤立；[电]绝缘；[化学]离析。
- isolationism：孤立主义。
- isolationist：孤立主义者。
- v性质的同根词
- isolated：使孤立；使绝缘；脱离（isolate的过去分词）。
- isolating：使隔离；使绝缘（isolate的ing形式）。
词组短语
- isolate effectively 有效地隔绝
- isolate entirely 使…完全孤立
- isolate by 被…隔绝
- isolate from 使…脱离,使…孤立,使…隔离
- isolate oneself from the masses 脱离群众
- isolate in 被隔绝在…
- peripheral isolate 边缘隔离;周缘隔离集团
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
～+介词
短语
英英字典
- to separate something from other things with which it is connected or mixed
- To isolate a person or organization means to cause them to lose their friends or supporters.
- isolated
- If you isolate yourself, or if something isolates you, you become physically or socially separated from other people.
- If you isolate something such as an idea or a problem, you separate it from others that it is connected with, so that you can concentrate on it or consider it on its own.
- To isolate a substance means to obtain it by separating it from other substances using scientific processes.
- To isolate a sick person or animal means to keep them apart from other people or animals, so that their illness does not spread.
- isolation
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 菌株
It showed that the isolate has stable ability to produce chitinase and hence could potentially be used in bio-control.
表明:该菌株具有稳定的产几丁质酶能力,因此具有潜在的生物防治功能。医药科学
- 分离
Objective:To rapidly isolate satellite cells from murine skeletal muscle.
目的:快速高效分离鼠类肌卫星细胞。机械工程
- 隔离
As they aren’t able to isolate the low-frequency vibration, the author does an emphatic research on the single-layered and double-layered active vibration isolation system.
由于被动隔振不能隔离低频振动信号，据此作者重点研究了单级和两级主动隔振系统。生物学
- 分离
Objective To isolate and identify lectin-producing lactobacillus from sauerkraut juice.
目的从泡菜汁中分离产 凝集素乳 杆菌并鉴定。 - 分离物
- 隔离体
- 离析;隔离;分离菌
- 隔离种群;隔绝
- 绝缘
- 单离香料
- 使离析
- 隔离
One of the most important tasks of the distribution automation system is to locate the breakdown region timely and correctly, isolate the breakdown region quickly and restore the power supply of the other part of the distribution network.
配电自动化的一项重要任务就是在故障发生后,及时准确地确定故障区域,迅速隔离故障并恢复对非故障失电区域的供电。 - 隔绝
- 抽样成分；从句性词(或短语)
- 使隔离
- 孤僻者；孤僻性
- 使绝缘
- 使孤立