橘子化妆朗文词典

name

N 开头单词四级词汇考研高频词专八核心词托福词汇高考词汇词源字典

音标发音

  • 英式音标 [neɪm]
  • 美式音标 [neɪm]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. 名称，名字；姓名；名誉
  • vt. 命名，任命；指定；称呼；提名；叫出
  • adj. 姓名的；据以取名的
  • abbr. (NAmE) 北美英语 (North American English)
  • n. (Name) 内姆（人名）；（日）滑（姓）

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的nama，意为名字。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    named：命名的；指定的；被指名的。
    nameless：不可名状的，难以形容的；匿名的。
  • n性质的同根词
    naming：命名。
    namer：指名者，命名者。
  • v性质的同根词
    named：命名；任命（name的过去分词）；称呼。
    naming：给…取名字（name的ing形式）。
  • surname n. 姓，姓氏

用法辨析

    n. (名词)

  • name作名词的基本意思是“名字,名称”,可以是人的名字,也可以是动物、事物或地方的名称,是可数名词。name还可作“名人”解。
  • name作“名声,名誉”解时,一般指社会对人或某事物的评价,是单数名词,可与不定冠词a连用。
  • name可作定语修饰其他名词,意为“有名的,名声卓著的”。
  • 西方人的姓名包括姓和名,名在前,姓在后,如John Smith,John是名,Smith是姓。

    • v. (动词)

  • name用作动词时意思是“给…取名”“说出…的名字”,引申可指“提名,任命”,还可指“列举”。
  • name是及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语。作“取名”解时,可接名词充当补足语的复合宾语; 作“提名,任命”解时可接“(to be/as/for+) n. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • 表示“以…的名字起名”时,英式英语常说name after,美式英语则用name for来表示。

英汉例句

    用作名词 (n.)

  • They don't know the name of the animal.
    他们不知道这种动物的名称。

    • 用作动词 (v.)

    用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Have you named the new baby yet?
    你给新婴儿取名了吗?

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. +(to be/as/for+) n.

  • Her father named her Kitty.
    她父亲给她取名基蒂。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +(to-) v

  • The president named him to head the delegation.
    总统指定他率领代表团。

词组短语

    用作名词 (n.)

    动词+～

  • adopt the name of 采用…名字
  • bear a name 写〔印〕有名字
  • call sb 's name 叫某人名字,辱骂
  • change one 's name 改名字
  • enroll sb 's name 登记某人的名字

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • the word or words that a person, thing, or place is known by
  • (GIVE/SAY NAME) to give someone or something a name
  • (CHOOSE) to choose someone or something

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • The name of a person, place, or thing is the word or group of words that is used to identify them.
  • When you name someone or something, you give them a name, usually at the beginning of their life.
  • If you name someone or something after another person or thing, you give them the same name as that person or thing.
  • If you name someone, you identify them by stating their name.
  • If you name something such as a price, time, or place, you say what you want it to be.
  • If you name the person for a particular job, you say who you want to have the job.
  • You can refer to the reputation of a person or thing as their name.
  • You can refer to someone as, for example, a famous name or a great name when they are well known.
  • &rarrsee also brand name , Christian name , first name , maiden name
  • If something is in someone's name, it officially belongs to them or is reserved for them.
  • If someone does something in the name of a group of people, they do it as the representative of that group.
  • If you do something in the name of an ideal or an abstract thing, you do it in order to preserve or promote that thing.
  • When you mention someone or something by name, or address someone by name, you use their name.
  • You can use by name or by the name of when you are saying what someone is called.
  • If someone calls you names, they insult you by saying unpleasant things to you or about you.
  • If you make a name for yourself or make your name as something, you become well known for that thing.

专业释义

    语言学

  • 名称

    Therefore, brand names and brand name translation are necessary and significant.
    因此,品牌及品牌名称翻译显示出必要性和重要性。

  • 命名

    As a social phenomenon, the brand name is no doubt influenced by the cultural background of different peoples.
    然而毫无疑问，作为一种社会现象，不同商标命名者的文化背景对商标词具有很大的影响。

  • 姓名

    The full name appellation also has sexual discrimination phenomenon.
    姓名称谓语中也存在许多性别歧视现象。

    文学

  • 名称

    The name of "prose"didn’ t exist until the "Fifth ·fourth" period.
    “散文”这个名称是“五四”时期才有的。

    计算机科学技术

  • 名
  • 名称