pioneer
音标发音
- 英式音标 [paɪə'nɪəˌpaɪə'nɪə(r)]
- 美式音标 [ˌpaɪəˈnɪr]
- 国际音标 [,paiə'niə]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 先锋;拓荒者
- vt. 开辟;倡导;提倡
- vi. 作先驱
词源解说
- 直接源自中古法语的pionnier,意为步兵;最初源自古法语的paonier,意为步兵。
用法辨析
- pioneer的基本意思是“拓荒者,开发者”,也可指“探险者”,还可用来指“探索新知识领域的人”。
- pioneer在军事用语中指“工兵”。
- “少年先锋队”中的pioneer应用复数形式,即the Young Pioneers。
- pioneer用作动词的意思是“当拓荒者,当开发者”,引申可作“开拓,开辟,开发”“倡导,促进…的初期发展”解。
- pioneer可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。 用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
n. (名词)
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- Pioneers from the East settled in this region in 1875.1875
年,来自东部的拓荒者在这个地区定居下来。 - The Wright brothers pioneered in early aviation .
莱特兄弟是早期飞机制造业的探索者。 - They pioneered the Northwest Territory.
他们开垦了西北领土。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
词组短语
- act as pioneer 起先锋作用
- reinforce pioneer 增援先驱者
- celebrated pioneer 著名的先驱者
- early pioneer 早期的拓荒者
- fearless pioneer 无所畏惧的开拓者
- venturous pioneer 爱冒险的开拓者
- pioneer pilot 首航飞行员
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
形容词+~
~+名词
英英字典
- a person who is one of the first people to do something
- to be one of the first people to do something
- Someone who is referred to as a pioneer in a particular area of activity is one of the first people to be involved in it and develop it.
- Someone who pioneers a new activity, invention, or process is one of the first people to do it.
- Pioneers are people who leave their own country or the place where they were living, and go and live in a place that has not been lived in before.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 先锋
Pioneer writer’s idea about language was extremely shallow and frivolous.
先锋作家的语言观念甚为浅薄。 - 先驱
George Eliot is considered to be the pioneer of the psychological novel.
乔治·艾略特被誉为心理小说的先驱者。 - 开拓者
Concluding remarks: Mao Zonggang is the pioneer of ancient history novel theory, his comment about“SANGUOYANYI”(《三国演义》) promote and facilitate to take Chinese novel critical mode into shape.
结语:毛宗岗是古代历史小说理论的开拓者,他对《三国演义》的评点推动并促进了中国小说批评范式的真正形成。 - 拓荒者
Jiang Guang Ci is a famous modern writer and he was praised of "the pioneer forChinese revolution literature".
蒋光慈是现代著名作家,曾被誉为“中国革命文学的拓荒者”。经济学
- 创业者
Then the strategic choice model for new ventures on the basis of pioneer's resource natural quality is put forward.
文章提出了基于创业者资源禀赋的创业战略选择模型。艺术学
- 先锋
- 先驱
Design should be a pioneer to create new demand and new markets.
设计必须是一种先驱力量,来带动消费需求创造新需求与新市场。历史学
- 先行者
Peter I consciously or unconsciously became the pioneer of Russia’s transforming into modern society.
彼得一世自觉不自觉地成为俄国向近代化社会转型的先行者。生物学
- (植物)移生(或立足)于新地区的:
- (植物)移生于,立足于(新地区):
- 先驱生物
- 先锋生物
- 先驱者