plate

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音标发音

英式音标 [pleɪt]
美式音标 [pleɪt]
国际音标 [pleit]
英式发音
美式发音

基本解释

n. 碟；金属板；金属牌；感光底片
vt. 电镀；给…装甲
n. (Plate)人名；(英、德、俄、西、意、瑞典)普拉特

词源解说

13世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的plate，意为一个片金属；最初源自通俗拉丁语的plattus，意为平的，宽的。

同根派生

adj性质的同根词
platelike：层状的；板状的。
platy：板状的；扁平状的。
n性质的同根词
plating：电镀；镀层。
plater：铁甲工；镀金匠；金属版工。
v性质的同根词
plating：电镀（plate的现在分词）。

plate相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

plate的基本意思是“盆子,盘子”,是一种可用以盛汤、也可用以装菜的比dish浅的盘子,是可数名词。
plate可用作不可数名词,统称金银餐具,也可指金银器皿、镀金或镀银器皿。plate还可表示“一盘…的量”。
plate作“金属牌”解时一般指印有某人或商店姓名的门牌或招牌,是可数名词。
plate作“平板”“薄板”“薄片”解时,指由金属等制作而成的一种板子(如钢板等),是可数名词。

v. (动词)

plate作动词的意思是在板上覆以金属,即“镀,电镀”,指在金属的表面上利用电来覆盖一层金属物质,如金、银、锡等。
plate多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

I was brought a clean plate.
有人给我拿了一个干净盘子。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

He plated the old silver container again.
他给这个旧的镀银器皿重新镀银。

plate更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

arrange plate 摆好盘碟
pass plate 递盘子
pass around the plate 传递捐献盘
remove plate 撤去盘碟
set plate 摆盘碟

plate更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

(DISH) a flat, usually round dish with a slightly raised edge that you eat from or serve food from
(FLAT PIECE) a flat piece of something that is hard and does not bend
(PICTURE) a picture, especially in colour, in a book
(IN BASEBALL) informal for home plate
(THIN LAYER) ordinary metal with a layer of another metal on top
to cover a metal object with a thin layer of another metal, especially gold or silver

柯林斯英英字典

A plate is a round or oval flat dish that is used to hold food.
A plate of food is the amount of food on a plate.
A plate is a flat piece of metal, especially on machinery or a building.
A plate is a small, flat piece of metal with someone's name written on it, which you usually find beside the front door of an office or house.
On a road vehicle, the plates are the panels on the front and back that display the registration number.
&rarrsee also license plate
A plate in a book is a picture or photograph that takes up a whole page and is usually printed on better quality paper than the rest of the book.
If you have enough on your plate or have a lot on your plate, you have a lot of work to do or a lot of things to deal with.

专业释义

食品科学技术

盘子

机械工程

电镀
极板
板牌
屏极
片
板
屏

生物学

平板
板
骨板
齿板
齿台;壳片
板;平板
平皿;板极

地球科学

板块

计算机科学技术

阳极
板极
底片

电子、通信与自动控制技术

屏极

水利工程

板
平板

土木建筑工程

能源科学技术

板带材