presence
音标发音
- 英式音标 ['prez(ə)nsˈprezns]
- 美式音标 [ˈprez.əns]
- 国际音标 ['prezəns]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.出席;存在;到场;【生】存在度
词源解说
- 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古法语的presence;最初源自拉丁语的praesentia,意为现在存在的。
词根记忆
- 来自present(vt.存在),pre(…前) + sent(送)→送到前面→出席;参考:absence(n.不在,缺席)
- pre(在…前面) + senc(看作send,送) + e→送到前面→出席
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- present:现在的;出席的。
- presentational:表象的;演出的;上演的;直觉的。
- n性质的同根词
- present:现在;礼物;瞄准。
- presenter:提出者;推荐者;赠送者;任命者。
- vi性质的同根词
- present:举枪瞄准。
- vt性质的同根词
- present:提出;介绍;呈现;赠送。
词组短语
- acknowledge 〔conceal〕 the presence of 承认〔掩盖〕…的存在
- have presence 有风度
- lose one 's presence of mind 慌乱,失去理智
- request presence 恳请光临
- reveal sb 's presence 展现仪态
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
英英字典
- the fact that someone or something is in a place
- Someone's presence in a place is the fact that they are there.
- If you say that someone has presence, you mean that they impress people by their appearance and manner.
- A presence is a person or creature that you cannot see, but that you are aware of.
- If a country has a military presence in another country, it has some of its armed forces there.
- If you refer to the presence of a substance in another thing, you mean that it is in that thing.
- If you are in someone's presence, you are in the same place as that person, and are close enough to them to be seen or heard.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 存在
the real and original presence; non-thinking; thinking survival ; thinking existential thinking
本真实存; 无思思; 生存之“思”; 存在之“思”管理学
- 临场
- 录音的现场感
- 呈现技术
- 存在度
- 在
- 存在;存在度