provision

音标发音

• 英式音标 [prə'vɪʒ(ə)n]
• 美式音标 [prəˈvɪʒ.ən]
• 国际音标 [prəu'viʒən]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.食品；粮食；供应；规定；条款；预备；【经】准备金
• vt.向 ... 供应食物

词源解说

• 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的provision；最初源自拉丁语的provisionem，意为先见之明，深谋远虑。

词根记忆

• 来自provide(v.供应，提供)
• 来自provide(vt.供应，提供)
• 来自provide(v.提供)

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  provisional：临时的，暂时的；暂定的。

• n性质的同根词

  provisional：临时邮票。

  provider：供应者；养家者。

  proviso：附带条件；附文；限制性条款。

  provisioner：粮食供应者。

• vi性质的同根词

  provide：规定；抚养；作准备。

• vt性质的同根词

  provide：提供；规定；准备；装备。

• provision相关词

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• The provision of a new library has been of great benefit to the students.
  新图书馆的设立对学生大有好处。

• provision更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• enact a provision 制定规章
• lay up provisions 贮备食品
• make provision against 防备，预防
• make provision for the future 为将来做准备
• run out of provisions 用光食品

• provision更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (SUPPLY) the act of providing something
• (LAW) a statement within an agreement or a law that a particular thing must happen or be done, especially before another can happen or be done
• (FINANCE) in a company's accounts (= financial records), an amount of money that is kept in case of a possible future loss
• to supply someone or something with food and other necessary things

柯林斯英英字典

• The provision of something is the act of giving it or making it available to people who need or want it.
• If you make provision for something that might happen or that might need to be done, you make arrangements to deal with it.
• If you make provision for someone, you support them financially and make sure that they have the things that they need.
• A provision in a law or an agreement is an arrangement which is included in it.

• provision剑桥字典
• provision柯林斯字典

专业释义

法学

• 条文
• 供给

  Part Five constructs a polycentric-governance-based framework for analyzing rural public products provision.
  构建了基于多中心治理的农村公共产品供给理论分析框架。

• 法律规制

  Finally, it exerts the provision of anti-monopoly law to regulate price monopolistic behavior.
  最后,运用反垄断法的条款进行法律规制。

  经济学

• 供给

  Firstly, the challenge is the insufficient provision of energy resources.
  首先是能源供给不足的挑战。

• 拨备

  The risk provision manage of China's commercial banks has just started not long before. Relevant system has been initially set up and practised.
  我国商业银行的风险拨备管理尚处于起步阶段,初步建立了相关制度并进行了一定实践,但风险拨备的理论和实践都还远未成熟。

• 供应品

计算机科学技术

• 准备金

  It details the design paths of corporate credit provision and retail credit provision. The project meets the third domain of CMMI.
  在系统设计中详细描述了对公贷款准备金及个人贷款准备金的设计思路,项目实施过程遵从CMMI三级域,系统开发严谨规范。

• 提供
• 储备
• 规定

电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 配置

  In this paper, we investigate the problem of robust resource provision and robust routing in WDM mesh networks under uncertain traffic matrix (hose model).
  本文研究了在业务量矩阵不确知(软管模型)的情况下,WDM网状网的鲁棒资源配置和路由问题。

  宗教学

• 圣职的委任

交通运输工程

• 供应