refusal

音标发音

• 英式音标 [rɪ'fjuːz(ə)lrɪˈfju:zl]
• 美式音标 [rɪˈfjuː.zəl]
• 国际音标 [ri'fju:zəl, ri:-]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 拒绝；优先取舍权；推却；取舍权

词根记忆

• 来自refuse(v.拒绝)
• 来自refuse(v.拒绝，回绝)
• 来自refus(e)(拒绝) + al→拒绝

同根派生

• n性质的同根词

  refuse：垃圾；废物。

• vi性质的同根词

  refuse：拒绝。

• vt性质的同根词

  refuse：拒绝；不愿；抵制。

• refusal相关词

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• The plan was doomed to fail by their refusal to give it any financial support.
  由于他们拒绝给予任何资助,该计划注定要失败。

• refusal更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• announce a refusal 宣布拒绝
• buy 〔have〕 the refusal of sth 购得〔获得〕对…的优先取舍权
• get 〔meet with, receive〕 a refusal 遭到拒绝
• take no refusal from sb 不许别人说个“不”字

形容词+～

• cold 〔weak〕 refusal 冷淡〔软弱无力〕的拒绝
• firm 〔flat〕 refusal 坚决〔断然〕拒绝

～+介词

• the refusal of an invitation 对邀请的拒绝

• refusal更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• the act of refusing to do or accept something

柯林斯英英字典

• Someone's refusal to do something is the fact of them showing or saying that they will not do it, allow it, or accept it.
• If someone has first refusal on something that is being sold or offered, they have the right to decide whether or not to buy it or take it before it is offered to anyone else.

• refusal剑桥字典
• refusal柯林斯字典

专业释义

语言学

• 拒绝

  However, few refer to pragmatic analysis of refusal letters in business field.
  但用语用学理论专门对书面信函中的拒绝策略进行分析则很少有人涉及。

  经济学

• 优先取舍权
• 优先购买权

艺术学

• 拒绝

  This attitude is negative refusal or active acceptance.
  这种态度即表现为消极的拒绝或者积极的参与。

  土木建筑工程

• 桩止点
• 止点（桩的）

法学

• 驳回