schedule
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈʃɛdjuːl'skedʒul'ʃedjuːlˈʃedju:l]
- 美式音标 ['skɛdʒul; (canadian) ˈʃɛdʒʊl; ˈʃɛdjʊl]
- 国际音标 ['ʃədju:əl, -dʒu:əl, 'skedʒu:əl, -dʒuəl]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 计划（表）；时间表；一览表；（电视或广播）节目表；课程表；报税单；附件（尤指表格、单据等）
- v. 安排，预定；将……列入计划表或清单；把（建筑物）列为文物保护单位
词源解说
- 1397年进入英语，直接源自古法语的cedule；最初源自拉丁语的schedula，意为一小片纸条。
词根记忆
- “筛斗”→古代拿筛漏计时→时刻表
- 源自拉丁语scheda(纸莎草的叶子)，后与法语cedule融合进入英语，词义也转变为“时刻表、日程表”
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- scheduled：预定的；已排程的。
- n性质的同根词
- scheduling：时序安排，行程安排。
- scheduler：调度程序；制表人，计划员；程序机。
- v性质的同根词
- scheduled：安排（schedule的过去分词）；把…列表；把…列入计划。
- scheduling：把…列入计划；为…制定时间表（schedule的现在分词）。
用法辨析
- schedule用作名词的意思是“进度表”“计划表”转化为动词则表示“将某事列入进度表”“为某事安排时间”。
- schedule是及物动词,接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,可用于被动结构。
- schedule作动词时，指“（预先）规定”，在美国使用比较普遍。The door is scheduled to be closed at eleven o'clock. 规定好，11点关门。
- train schedule在美国指“火车时刻表”，在英国同timetable意思一样；
- 美国人常用的schedule搭配有according to schedule，on schedule，to schedule，up to schedule和behind schedule。according to schedule指“按计划地”。to schedule指“按照预定时间”。up to schedule指“达到预定计划的”。behind schedule指“落后于预定计划的”。The meeting was held according to schedule. 会议按照计划进行。The trains did not run to schedule in that storm.Our progress is up to schedule.The train arrived behind schedule. 火车比预定时间晚到了。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- The secretary is trying to schedule the month's appointments.
秘书正在设法安排这个月的约会。 - The speaker is scheduled to make a speech tomorrow.
演讲者定于明天发表演说。 - Are you going by a scheduled flight or by charter.
你是搭班机去呢还是坐包机去呢? - Have you made the examination schedule?
你已经安排了考试日程吗?
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
其他
用作名词 (n.)
词组短语
- schedule another meeting 计划再会晤
- schedule the appointments 安排约会
- schedule food supplies 安排食物供应
- schedule official visit 安排正式访问
- schedule the sale 安排大减价活动
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
英英字典
- a list of planned activities or things to be done showing the times or dates when they are intended to happen or be done
- to arrange that an event or activity will happen at a particular time
- A schedule is a plan that gives a list of events or tasks and the times at which each one should happen or be done.
- You can use schedule to refer to the time or way something is planned to be done. For example, if something is completed on schedule, it is completed at the time planned.
- If something is scheduled to happen at a particular time, arrangements are made for it to happen at that time.
- A schedule is a written list of things, for example, a list of prices, details, or conditions.
- A schedule is a list of all the times when trains, boats, buses, or aircraft are supposed to arrive at or leave a particular place.
- In a school or college, a schedule is a diagram that shows the times in the week at which particular subjects are taught.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 项目
How to carry on program schedule management becomes a hotspot and difficulty.
当前如何对项目群进度进行管理也就成为一个热点与难点。 - 计划
Flight schedule recovery is an extremely important during schedule disruption.
航班计划恢复是不正常航班发生后航空公司运行控制中心最关键的工作。 - 调度
The genetic algorithm derives the optimal operations precedence to schedule the operations in the bi-directional scheduling approach.
通过遗传算法的全局搜索，得到最佳的调度结果。计算机科学技术
- 调度
A job schedule algorithm is proposed and simulated.
在此基础上提出基于价值密度和相对截止期的网格作业调度算法，并对其进行仿真。 - 排班
- 日程安排
- 排程
- 时程
- 时间表
- 计划
In this thesis, to study the construction management system of highway engineering project. The cost, resources and schedule are considered.
本文从公路工程项目施工管理部门的角度出发，以宏观管理同微观管理相结合为目标，从信息管理、计划管理及施工过程评价与控制三大方面，综合考虑工期、资源、成本三大指标，对公路工程项目施工管理系统进行了深入系统的研究。农业科学
- 基准
Therefore, this paper proposed a new method to deal with establishing wood drying schedule based on wood properties.
针对百度法的不足，本研究提出了根据木材材性木材制定干燥基准的方法——材性法。法学
- 附件
- 进程项度表
- 进度表
- 规划表
- 编排
Because of its scientific progress schedule and comprehensive content, Carl Czerny Etudes has become a comprehensive summary of techniques for classical piano, and after two centuries, it is still the most popular teaching material for piano techniques.
车尔尼练习曲由于其科学的进度编排和全面的内容涉及，已成为古典钢琴技术手法全面总结的法典，历经了两个多世纪，至今仍是学习钢琴技巧的主要教材。 - 调查表
- 固定(或接收)的时间
- 计划表
- 表