scrap

音标发音

• 英式音标 [skræp]
• 美式音标 [skræp]
• 国际音标 [skræp]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 碎片；残余物；打架；少量
• vt. 废弃；使解体；拆毁
• adj. 废弃的；零碎的
• vi. 吵架

词源解说

• 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古北欧语的skrap，意为纸片，纸屑。

词根记忆

• 刮(scrape)下许多碎屑(scrap)

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  scraping：刮擦的；吝啬的。

  scrappy：爱打架的；杂凑的；不连贯的；生气勃勃的。

• n性质的同根词

  scraping：刮削下的碎屑；刮擦声；抹去。

  scraped：刮掉，刮痕；报废。

  scrapper：拳击手；好打架的人。

• v性质的同根词

  scraping：刮，擦（scrape的现在分词）。

  scraped：刮掉，擦掉（scrape的过去分词）。

• scrap相关词

英汉例句

• There's always tons of scrap paper in Dad's office.
  爸爸的办公室里总有大量的废纸。
• A crumpled scrap of paper was found in her handbag.
  在她的手提包里发现了一张皱巴巴的小纸片。
• He went to prison for receiving stolen scrap iron.
  他因为收购偷来的废铁而入狱。
• She scribbled his phone number on a scrap of paper.
  她把他的电话号码匆匆写在一张小纸片上。
• There's always tons of scrap paper in Dad's office.
  爸爸的办公室里总有大量的废纸。

• scrap更多例句

词组短语

短语

• scrap iron [冶]废铁;铁屑;屑铁;费铁
• paper scrap 纸屑;碎纸片;废纸料
• scrap jam 废料阻塞;废物梗阻;废料梗阻;废物阻塞
• Scrap Steel 废钢;钢屑;废钢铁
• anode scrap [冶]残阳极;[冶]阳极屑;阳极降

• scrap更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (THROW AWAY) to not continue with a system or plan
• (ARGUMENT) to have a fight or an argument
• (METAL) old cars and machines or pieces of metal, etc. that are not now needed but have parts that can be used to make other things
• (SMALL PIECE) a small piece of something or a small amount of information
• (ARGUMENT) a fight or argument, especially a quick, noisy one about something not important

柯林斯英英字典

• A scrap of something is a very small piece or amount of it.
• Scraps are pieces of unwanted food which are thrown away or given to animals.
• If you scrap something, you get rid of it or cancel it.
• Scrap metal or paper is no longer wanted for its original purpose, but may have some other use.
• Scrap is metal from old or damaged machinery or cars.
• You can refer to a fight or a quarrel as a scrap, especially if it is not very serious.
• Scrap is also a verb.

• scrap剑桥字典
• scrap柯林斯字典

专业释义

能源科学技术

• 废料

  Mushroom scrap could enrich the content of soil moisture, clay, organic matter, N, P, K and etc. , while make alkalinity, salinity lower.
  蘑菇废料可以提高土壤含水量、粘粒、有机质、N、P、K等含量,降低土壤碱度、含盐量。

  环境科学技术

• 废品

经济学

• 报废
• 废料或废品

机械工程

• 碎片
• 碎屑
• 碎料

材料科学

• 废料

计算机科学技术

• 报废