shadow

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈʃæd.əʊ]
• 美式音标 [ˈʃæd.oʊ]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.影子；阴影；阴暗；荫；暗处
• vt.投阴影于；跟踪；预示
• vi.渐变；变阴暗
• adj.影子内阁的；阴影的

词源解说

• 直接源自古英语的sceadwe，意为黑影。

词根记忆

• 站在窗子(window)旁，看着自己的影子(shadow)

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  shady：成荫的；阴暗的；名声不好的。

  shaded：荫蔽的；色彩较暗的。

  shadowy：朦胧的；有阴影的；虚无的；暗黑的。

  shadowed：附有阴影。

• n性质的同根词

  shading：底纹；遮蔽；[印刷]明暗法；[印刷]描影法；留下阴影。

  shadiness：暧昧；隐蔽；有阴影的情形。

  shadowiness：阴暗；有阴影；朦胧。

• v性质的同根词

  shaded：遮蔽住；使阴暗（shade的过去分词）。

  shadowed：遮蔽（shadow的过去式及过去分词）。

• shadow相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• shadow表示“阴影,阴暗”时,是不可数名词; 表示“人或物的影子”时,是可数名词。
• shadow指投射到平面上的黑暗部分,作“部分黑暗”“半暗”解时,常用复数形式。
• shadow还可喻指“不祥之兆”。

v. (动词)

• shadow用作动词意思是“投影于…之上”“遮蔽光亮”,指一物体使另一物体模糊不清。引申可表示“变阴暗”“变朦胧”“紧跟着”“盯梢”等。
• shadow既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时,多与介词into连用。

• shadow使用方法
• shadow详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• Her face was in deep shadow.
  她的脸部在一片很暗的阴影中。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• Trees shadowed the pool.
  那些树的阴影遮蔽了池塘。

• shadow更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• cast a shadow 投影
• catch at shadows 捕风捉影
• find the shadow 发现影子
• live in the shadow 过着默默无闻的生活
• make a shadowin 在…里投下阴影

• shadow更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (DARKNESS) an area of darkness, caused by light being blocked by something
• (SMALL AMOUNT) a small amount
• (FOLLOW) someone who follows another person everywhere
• (FOLLOW) to follow closely
• (DARKNESS) to produce a shadow
• (SADNESS) to make a person unhappy or to make their life less happy
• used in the title of important politicians in the main opposition party (= the party not in government)

柯林斯英英字典

• A shadow is a dark shape on a surface that is made when something stands between a light and the surface.
• Shadow is darkness in a place caused by something preventing light from reaching it.
• If something shadows a thing or place, it covers it with a shadow.
• If someone shadows you, they follow you very closely wherever you go.
• A British Member of Parliament who is a member of the shadow cabinet or who is a shadow cabinet minister belongs to the main opposition party and takes a special interest in matters which are the responsibility of a particular government minister.
• Shadow is also a noun.
• If you say that something is true without a shadow of a doubt or without a shadow of doubt, you are emphasizing that there is no doubt at all that it is true.
• If you live in the shadow of someone or in their shadow, their achievements and abilities are so great that you are not noticed or valued.

• shadow剑桥字典
• shadow柯林斯字典

专业释义

计算机科学技术

• 阴影

  Then the shadow detection and removal algorithm have been studied.
  并对阴影检测和去除的方法进行了研究。

• 影子

  Improved shadow stack method, which can be used to identification fake call subroutines.
  4.改进了影子堆栈技术,能够更精确地识别虚假的子过程调用。

• 光影

艺术学

• 皮影

  The third chapter study the Hu Nan folk shadow play.
  第三章为湖南民间皮影戏的剧本形制及其表演。

• 阴影

  Explaining the meaning of the shadow, its expression law in physics and ancientexpressing condition of shadow in chapterⅠ.
  第一章阐明阴影的概念、物理形成规律和早期表现状况。

• 明暗

文学

• 暗影

  The shadow, as the negative side of personality, is repressed and rejected by the ego.
  暗影处于人格中的负面,受到自我的压制和排斥。

  电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 消隐
• 阴影

体育

• 盯人后卫
• 作空击，作空击练习：

物理学

• 暗部

纺织科学技术

• 暗纹的，暗花的

地球科学

• 阴影