sophistication
音标发音
- 英式音标 [səˌfɪs.tɪˈkeɪ.ʃən]
- 美式音标 [səˌfɪs.təˈkeɪ.ʃən]
- 国际音标 [sə,fisti'keiʃən]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.老练；精明；复杂；精密；有教养；诡辩；强词夺理
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- sophisticated：复杂的；精致的；久经世故的；富有经验的。
- sophistic：强词夺理的；诡辩的。
- adv性质的同根词
- sophisticatedly：老练地。
- n性质的同根词
- sophisticate：久经世故的人；精通者。
- sophist：诡辩家；学者，哲学家。
- sophism：诡辩。
- sophistry：诡辩；诡辩法。
- v性质的同根词
- sophisticated：使变得世故；使迷惑；篡改（sophisticate的过去分词形式）。
- vi性质的同根词
- sophisticate：诡辩。
- vt性质的同根词
- sophisticate：弄复杂；使变得世故；曲解。
英汉例句
- Barry had his nose put out of joint by Lucy's aloof sophistication.
露西的冷淡与世故使得巴里十分不快。 - Well, who gives a toss about sophistication anyway?
嗯，不管怎样，谁会在意高雅时髦呢？ - Despite her scruffy clothes, there was an air of sophistication about her.
尽管她衣衫褴褛, 但神态老练世故. - Barry had his nose put out of joint by Lucy's aloof sophistication.
露西的冷淡与世故使得巴里十分不快。 - Given the sophistication of modern machines, there is little that cannot be successfully washed at home.
鉴于现代机器的先进程度，几乎没有什么东西是在家里洗不了的。
词组短语
- Lexical Sophistication 词汇复杂性
- Mathematical Sophistication 要有一个数学头脑
- psychological sophistication 有足够的心理成熟度
- technical sophistication 技术复杂
- structure sophistication 结构高级化
短语
英英字典
- the quality of being sophisticated
- The sophistication of people, places, machines, or methods is their quality of being sophisticated.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 高度化
The sophistication of the industrial structure also needs the support of elements of knowledge.
而产业结构高度化同样需要知识要素的支持。 - 附加值
The analysis also shows that there is a big gap of sophistication of export between China and developed countries. The products of low sophistication dominate in China’s export.
但分析也表明,中国出口产品的附加值水平与发达国家还存在较大差距,中国出口结构中仍以附加值较低的产品为主,中国的贸易地位没有得到根本改变。