strict

音标发音

• 英式音标 [strɪkt]
• 美式音标 [strɪkt]
• 国际音标 [strikt]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• adj. 严格的；绝对的；精确的；详细的

词源解说

• 1592年进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的strictus，意为紧的，严格的。

词根记忆

• strict本身为词根“拉近；绑紧”→严密的

同根派生

• adv性质的同根词

  strictly：严格地；完全地；确实地。

• n性质的同根词

  strictness：严格；严密；严重。

• strict相关词

用法辨析

adj. (形容词)

• strict的基本意思是“严格的,严厉的”,还可作“严谨的,精确的”“绝对的,完全的”解。表示“在某方面严格”用介词in,“对某人严格”用介词with。
• strict在句中可用作表语或定语,可用 very 修饰。

• strict使用方法
• strict详细辨析

英汉例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语: ～+ n.

• She is a strict teacher.
  她是个严格的教师。

用作表语: S+be+～

• Discipline at school is very strict.
  学校的纪律很严。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• You ought to be stricter with him.
  你应该对他更加严格。

• strict更多例句

词组短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• strict answer 准确的答案
• strict interpretation 严谨的阐释
• strict rule 严格的规定
• strict teacher 严格的教师
• strict truth 确凿的事实

• strict更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• strongly limiting someone's freedom to behave as they wish, or likely to severely punish someone if they do not obey

柯林斯英英字典

• A strict rule or order is very clear and precise or severe and must always be obeyed completely.
• strictly
• If a parent or other person in authority is strict, they regard many actions as unacceptable and do not allow them.
• strictly
• If you talk about the strict meaning of something, you mean the precise meaning of it.
• strictly
• You use strict to describe someone who never does things that are against their beliefs.

• strict剑桥字典
• strict柯林斯字典

专业释义

法学

• 严厉

  One point of view on dealing with illegal economic behaviors is to adopt hard criminal policy, strict arm of the law and severe punishment.
  对于经济违法行为一种观点认为要采取严格规制的刑事政策,主张法网的严密和处罚的严厉。

  文学

• 严厉

  And from the existential perspective, it confirms that existence need strict self-constriction. In the absurd world, people should withstand the pain caused by freedom; not succumb to the outside world and make their own choices and bear all the responsibility.
  通过贝娄对主人公生存困境的理解和阐述,体现了其对犹太知识分子的人文关怀；同时从存在主义角度得出,存在需要严厉的自制：在荒谬世界中承受住因自由而产生的痛苦,不屈从于外界做出自己的选择,并勇于承担所有的责任。

  生物学

• 笔直的
• 严格的
• 精密的

计算机科学技术

• 严密的
• 严谨的

心理学

• 严格的