surrogate
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈsʌr.ə.ɡət]
- 美式音标 [ˈsərəgɪt; ˈsərəˌget; (for v.,) ˈsərəˌget]
- 国际音标 ['sʌrəɡeit, -ɡit, 'sə:-]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- adj. 替代的,代理的
- v. 取代,替代;指定(某人)为自己的代理人
- n. 代理人;主教代理人;遗嘱检验法官
词根记忆
- sur(外) + rog(要求) + ate(使)→要求将代理者排除在外→代理者
英汉例句
- Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home.
列宁格勒是他在异地安家的第三个外国城市。 - Arms control should not be made into a surrogate for peace.
武器控制不应该用来替代和平。 - Martin had become Howard Cosell's surrogate son.
马丁代为当起了霍华德·科塞尔的儿子。 - She saw him as a sort of surrogate father.
在她心目中,他仿佛是能替代父亲角色的人。 - Leningrad was the third alien city to offer him a surrogate home.
列宁格勒是他在异地安家的第三个外国城市。
词组短语
- surrogate products 替代产品;更换产品
- surrogate endpoint 替代终点;替代性指标;替代指标
- surrogate parenthood 代父母身份
- Surrogate System 备用系统
- Surrogate Mothers 替身母亲;代理孕母;外科手术用的口罩
短语
英英字典
- replacing someone else or used instead of something else
- something that replaces or is used instead of something else
- You use surrogate to describe a person or thing that is given a particular role because the person or thing that should have the role is not available.
- Surrogate is also a noun.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 指定(某人)为自己的代理人;接替(债权人)
- 替代物
Basic reasearch on dioxin on-line monitoring has been carried out in this thesis. The main work focused on the assessment with the feasibility of using PAHs as the dioxin surrogate compounds.
本文主要开展了二恶英在线实时监测技术的基础性研究工作,重点研究多环芳烃作为二恶英在线检测替代物(指示物)的可行性。能源科学技术
- 代用品
- (在情感上充当父或母的)替身
- 代理项
- 替代
- 代理