survey
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈsəːveɪ; (for v.) səˈveɪ'sɜ:veɪ]
- 美式音标 [ˈsɝˌve; (for v.) sɝˈve]
- 国际音标 [sə:'vei, 'sə:vei, sə-]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.问卷；测量；调查；纵览；视察
- v.调查；审视；研究；测量；勘定；环视
词源解说
- 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的surveeir；最初源自中世纪拉丁语的supervidere，意为监督。
词根记忆
- surve(看作serve，服务) + y→前期调查是为后期工作服务的→检查；测量
- sur(在…之上) + vey(看)→从上往下看→调查
用法辨析
- survey的基本意思是指从远处或高处来看远处的人或物,即“眺望,纵览”,也可指对某事进行彻底、深入的观察,或从全局出发对形势进行分析,以求得出结论,作出决策,即“鉴定”“审度”等。
- survey多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- He concentrated on surveying the small island in the distance.
他凝神远望远处的小岛。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- survey boundaries 勘定边界
- survey the cancer incidence 调查癌症的发病率
- survey the current world situation 纵览当前的世界形式
- survey the depth of the lake 测量湖深
- survey the equipment 检查设备
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
英英字典
- (QUESTIONS) an examination of opinions, behaviour, etc., made by asking people questions
- (EXAMINING) the measuring and recording of the details of an area of land
- (LOOK AT) to look at or examine all of something, especially carefully
- (QUESTIONS) to ask people questions in order to find out about their opinions or behaviour
- svesve survey surveysve
- If you survey a number of people, companies, or organizations, you try to find out information about their opinions or behaviour, usually by asking them a series of questions.
- If you survey something, you look at or consider the whole of it carefully.
- If someone carries out a survey of an area of land, they examine it and measure it, usually in order to make a map of it.
- If someone surveys an area of land, they examine it and measure it, usually in order to make a map of it.
- A survey is a careful examination of the condition and structure of a house, usually carried out in order to give information to a person who wants to buy it.
- If someone surveys a house, they examine it carefully and report on its structure, usually in order to give advice to a person who is thinking of buying it.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 调查
Second, survey research.
二、调查法。 - 综述
Second part It is a theory survey about the distribution channel.
第二部分是关于分销渠道的理论综述。 - 勘察
The consultation of survey and design is a soul of engineering construction.
勘察设计咨询是工程建设的灵魂。医药科学
- 调查
Methods:It is a cross-sectional survey.
方法:本研究属于描述性研究中的横断面调查。 - 随访
The follow-up survey and reexamination confirmed that the genotype and phenotype are exactly in line with the prenatal diagnosis.
后经随访和复检，证实所生小孩的基因型、表现型都与产前诊断结果完全一致。 - 普查
Methods: A general survey among 2 401 women in 19 towns in 2007 was implemented.
方法：2007年对18个乡镇2 401例妇女进行普查。语言学
- 概况
The first chapter is introduction, which frames the research purpose, methods, survey and scope.
第一章是绪论，概述了研究目的与意义、研究方法、研究概况及研究范围。法学
- 审视
On the idea of reformation, we should survey the relationships between mediation in lawsuits and mediation out of lawsuits and lawsuits on new viewpoints.
在改革理念上,应当用新视野去再审视当下中国的诉讼外调解与诉讼、诉讼内调解与诉讼、诉讼内调解与诉讼外调解之间的关系。 - 查勘
- 探测
- 观察
Acoording the ploidy analysis of chromosome, sequences and the survey of cultivation in field, Opisthopappus is primarily divided into two species.
结合这两个种的染色体倍性鉴定、序列分析和栽培观察实验,初步确定划分为两个种。交通运输工程
- 测量
To study how the attenuation of vibration wave caused by traveling vehicle, we conducted a test survey along highway using three component detector and 24 trace engineering seismic apparatus.
对公路两侧不同车辆的振动情况进行了实验研究。 采用三分量检波器和24道工程地震仪进行测量。 - 勘测
So the process is very difficult and cannot be solved by numeric model. With the development and use of CAD,and push of the integration of railway survey and design,the speed and quality of railway location has make great stride forward.
以图形交互为主要特征的计算机辅助设计的普及以及铁路勘测勘测设计一体化的推进,选线设计工作的速度、质量都有很大提高,但未能从根本上解决选线设计中方案有限、决策周期长、评价指标单一、设计劳动强度大以及采用方案难以有效论证等问题。 - 监测
- 勘测
- 勘测
- 勘查
- 探测
- 巡天