term

音标发音

• 英式音标 [tɜːm]
• 美式音标 [tɝːm]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 术语；学期；期限；条款；(代数式等的)项
• vt. 把…叫做
• n. (Term)人名；(泰)丁

词源解说

• 14世纪进入英语，直接源自古法语的terme，意为时间限制，设定好的时限；最初源自古典拉丁语的terminus，意为时间或空间的限制。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  terminable：可终止的；有期限的。

• term相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• term的基本意思是“期,期限”,引申可表示“学期”“开庭期,会期”“终止期”等。作“学期”解时,其前有时加不定冠词,主要是指英国的中学、大学中一年三个学期中的任一学期。作“终止期”解时,通常用作单数形式。
• term也可作“术语,行话”解,指有特定意义的词或专门名词,通常用作复数形式。
• 在数学术语中term还可作“项”解。
• term的复数形式terms还可作“条件,条款”“费用,价格,价钱”“关系,友谊”解,其后常与介词at或on连用。

v. (动词)

• term用作动词的意思是“把…称为,把…叫做”,是及物动词,常接以名词或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
• term可用于被动结构。
• term在表述为“条件”或者“价格”的时候，一般用复数形式terms。My terms are "no cure no pay". 我的条件是治不好不收钱。Her terms for private lessons are 100 yuan an hour. 她的私人授课价格是每小时一百元。
• on term或者upon term意为“依照...条件”。She refused to work (up)on our term.
• term表示学期的时候，前面不加the。Term was drawing to a close.

• term使用方法
• term详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• An American President's term of office is four years.
  美国总统的任期是四年。

用作动词 (v.)

用作宾补动词: S+～+ n./pron. + n./adj.

• By what right does he term himself an artist?
  他凭什么自称为艺术家?

• term更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• accept terms 接受条件
• analyze a term 分析一个术语
• avoid a term 避免使用术语
• carry out terms 履行条件
• come to terms 让步，妥协；达成协议

• term更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (TIME) the fixed period of time that something lasts for
• (DESCRIPTION) a word or expression used in relation to a particular subject, often to describe something official or technical
• (RULES) the conditions that control an agreement, arrangement, or activity
• to give something a name or to describe it with a particular expression

柯林斯英英字典

• If you talk about something in terms of something or in particular terms, you are specifying which aspect of it you are discussing or from what point of view you are considering it.
• If you say something in particular terms, you say it using a particular type or level of language or using language which clearly shows your attitude.
• A term is a word or expression with a specific meaning, especially one which is used in relation to a particular subject.
• If you say that something is termed a particular thing, you mean that that is what people call it or that is their opinion of it.
• A term is one of the periods of time that a school, college, or university divides the year into.
• A term is a period of time between two elections during which a particular party or government is in power.
• A term is a period of time that someone spends doing a particular job or in a particular place.
• A term is the period for which a legal contract or insurance policy is valid.
• The term of a woman's pregnancy is the nine month period that it lasts. Term is also used to refer to the end of the nine month period.
• The terms of an agreement, treaty, or other arrangement are the conditions that must be accepted by the people involved in it.
• If you come to terms with something difficult or unpleasant, you learn to accept and deal with it.
• If two people or groups compete on equal terms or on the same terms, neither of them has an advantage over the other.
• If two people are on good terms or on friendly terms, they are friendly with each other.
• You use the expressions in the long term, in the short term, and in the medium term to talk about what will happen over a long period of time, over a short period of time, and over a medium period of time. //
• If you do something on your terms, you do it under conditions that you decide because you are in a position of power.
• If you say that you are thinking in terms of doing a particular thing, you mean that you are considering it.
• in no uncertain terms&rarrsee uncertain

• term剑桥字典
• term柯林斯字典

专业释义

法学

• 开庭期；偿债期；房地产租用期；限期牵引的地产

计算机科学技术

• 术语

  Term has two importance feature:unithood and termhood.
  术语具有两个重要特征:单元性和术语性。

• 项
• 条件

语言学

• 词语

土木建筑工程

• 胸像柱[亦作 terminus]

数学

• (代数式等的)项
• 命题中的主项或谓项；命题中的主辞或谓辞

教育学

• 学期

机械工程

• 项
• 名词