toll

音标发音

• 英式音标 [təʊl]
• 美式音标 [toʊl]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 通行费；代价；钟声；伤亡人数
• vt. 征收；敲钟
• vi. 鸣钟；征税

词根记忆

• “痛”→受伤了，所以痛→伤亡人数

同根派生

同根词
• 词根：toll
n.
• tollgate关卡；征收通行税的关卡
• toller鸣钟人；征收通行税的人；钟
• tollkeeper通行税征收人

• toll相关词

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• All vehicles travelling across the bridge have to pay a toll.
  所有过桥的车辆都要付过桥费。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• At Cathedral Square, the bell of the medieval tower tolled.
  在大教堂广场上，中世纪塔楼的钟敲响了。

用作及物动词: S+ ～+n./pron.

• At the news of victory, church bells were tolled across the land.
  听到胜利的消息，教堂的钟声传遍全国各地。

• toll更多例句

词组短语

短语

• John Toll 约翰·托尔;约翰•托尔;摄影约翰·托尔
• toll call 市外通话;[通信]长途电话;收费的长途电话;收费电话
• toll charge 通行税；道路税；养路费
• toll circuit 长途电路;局内线路
• toll fee 通行费；隧道费；高速费

• toll更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (CHARGE) a small amount of money that you have to pay to use a road, cross a bridge, etc.
• (SUFFERING) suffering, deaths, or damage
• to (cause a large bell to) ring slowly and repeatedly

柯林斯英英字典

• When a bell tolls or when someone tolls it, it rings slowly and repeatedly, often as a sign that someone has died.
• A toll is a sum of money that you have to pay in order to use a particular bridge or road.
• A toll road or toll bridge is a road or bridge that you have to pay to use.
• A toll is a total number of deaths, accidents, or disasters that occur in a particular period of time.
• &rarrsee also death toll
• If you say that something takes its toll or takes a heavy toll, you mean that it has a bad effect or causes a lot of suffering.

• toll剑桥字典
• toll柯林斯字典

专业释义

经济学

• 通行费
• 服务费
• 通行税

交通运输工程

• 收费

  This model is helpful to meet the consumer’s will-to-pay and improve the rationality of road using toll.
  通过该模型可以更好的衡量道路收费的合理性,从而为道路收费提出一种更加公平的、符合适用者支付意愿的定价模型。

• 运费

电子、通信与自动控制技术

• 长途电话费