橘子化妆朗文词典

worry

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [ˈwʌr.i]
  • 美式音标 [ˈwɜːri]
  • 国际音标 ['wʌri, 'wə:ri]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. （使）担心,（使）发愁；骚扰，烦扰；撕咬（动物）
  • n. 担心；让人发愁的事（或人）

词源解说

  • 直接源自古英语的wyrgan，意为窒息。

同根派生

  • adj性质的同根词
    worried：担心的。
    worrisome：令人烦恼的，令人不安的；麻烦的。
    worrying：令人担心的；烦恼的。
  • adv性质的同根词
    worriedly：担心地；焦虑地。
    worryingly：焦虑地；烦恼地。
  • n性质的同根词
    worrier：发愁的人；烦人事。
    worriment：烦恼，苦恼；焦虑。
    worrywart：自寻烦恼的人；杞人忧天者。
  • v性质的同根词
    worrying：担心（worry的ing形式）。

用法辨析

    v. (动词)

  • worry的基本意思是“(使)困扰,(使)烦恼”,指不停地非难、刺激以致破坏某人平静的心境或使其感到绝望或受挫,强调企图或效果。worry也可表示“担心,为…发愁”。
  • worry可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、that/wh-从句作宾语,还可接以动词不定式或形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。worry可用于被动结构。

    • n. (名词)

  • worry用作名词的基本意思是“烦恼,忧愁,忧虑”,指因遭遇困难或不如意的事而苦闷,是不可数名词。
  • worry作一件件具体的“令人忧伤的人或事”解时是可数名词。

英汉例句

    用作动词 (v.)

    用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

  • Don't worry. I shall get there safely.
    别担心,我会平安到达的。

    • 用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

  • I'm sorry to worry you.
    对不起,使您担心了。

    • S+～+that-clause

  • The doctor worried that his wound should heal so slowly.
    他的伤口愈合得这样慢,医生感到不安。

    • S+～+wh-clause

  • Don't worry how much you spend.
    不要担心你花多少钱。

    • 用作宾补动词: S+～+ oneself + n./adj.

  • She worried herself sick.
    她忧虑成疾。

    • S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

  • She was always worrying her husband to give her more money.
    她总是缠着丈夫,向他要更多的钱。

    • 用作名词 (n.)

  • He was showing signs of worry.
    他显出了担忧的样子。

词组短语

    用作动词 (v.)

    ～+名词

  • worry children 担心孩子
  • worry examination 担心考试
  • worry parents 担心父母
  • worry pollution 担心污染
  • worry rain 担心下雨

    • ～+副词

  • worry abnormally 异常担心

英英字典

    剑桥英英字典

  • (PROBLEM) to think about problems or unpleasant things that might happen in a way that makes you feel unhappy and frightened
  • (ANIMAL) If a dog worries another animal, it chases and frightens it and might also bite it.
  • a problem that makes you feel unhappy and frightened
  • used to tell someone that a situation is acceptable, even if something has gone wrong

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you worry, you keep thinking about problems that you have or about unpleasant things that might happen.
  • If someone or something worries you, they make you anxious because you keep thinking about problems or unpleasant things that might be connected with them.
  • If someone or something does not worry you, you do not dislike them or you are not annoyed by them.
  • Worry is the state or feeling of anxiety and unhappiness caused by the problems that you have or by thinking about unpleasant things that might happen.
  • A worry is a problem that you keep thinking about and that makes you unhappy.

专业释义

    文学

  • 焦虑
  • 焦灼感
  • 优患

    • 心理学

  • 烦恼心理

    Improving the perfection can increase their self-esteem level and thus decrease their worry.
    通过完美主义人格的完善与健全,可以增加自尊水平,并进而减少烦恼心理。

    计算机科学技术

  • 烦恼

    • 能源科学技术

  • 担心