不定冠詞的用法
冠詞是虛詞,本身不能單獨使用,也沒有詞義,它用在名詞的前麪,幫助指明名詞的含義。英語中的冠詞有三種,一種是定冠詞(the Definite Article),另一種是不定冠詞(the Indefinite Article),還有一種是零冠詞(Zero Article)。
不定冠詞a (an)與數詞one 同源,是"一個"的意思。a用於輔音音素前,一般讀作[e],而an則用於元音音素前,一般讀做[en]。
1) 表示"一個",意爲one;指某人或某物,意爲a certain。 A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.
2) 代表一類人或物。 A knife is a tool for cutting with. Mr. Smith is an engineer.
3) 詞組或成語。 a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden