duty

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柯林斯词典

duty /ˈdjuːtɪ/ (duties)

1. N-UNCOUNT Duty is work that you have to do for your job. 工作
Staff must report for duty at their normal place of work. 職員必須到他們平常的崗位報到上班。
2. N-PLURAL Your duties are tasks which you have to do because they are part of your job. 職責
I carried out my duties conscientiously. 我認真執行了我的各項職責。
3. N-SING If you say that something is your duty, you believe that you ought to do it because it is your responsibility. 責任
I consider it my duty to write to you and thank you. 我覺得我有責任給你寫信表示感謝。
4. N-VAR Duties are taxes which you pay to the government on goods that you buy. 稅
Import duties still average 30%. 進口關稅平均仍爲30%。
5. PHRASE If someone such as a police officer or a nurse is off duty, they are not working. If someone is on duty, they are working. 下班; 上班
I'm off duty. 我下班了。

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剑桥词典

duty noun [C or U] (RESPONSIBILITY)

She felt that it was her duty to tell the police about the incident .
It is surely the duty of the stronger members in a society to help those who are weak .
I'd be failing in my duty if I didn't tell you about the risks involved in the project .
He has failed to fulfil his duties as a father .
During the dispute , many police officers were transferred from traffic duty to the prison service .

duty noun [C or U] (TAX)