feed
音标发音
- 英式音标 [fiːd]
- 美式音标 [fiːd]
- 国际音标 [fi:d]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 喂養;進食;爲……提供充足的食物;施肥;給(火)添加燃料;爲(機器)提供原料或動力;爲(某人)提供(信息、主意等);爲(水躰)供水;(球類運動用語)喂(球),傳球給(隊友);使(緩慢平穩地)移動;使穿過(有限的空間);增進;放牧;撫養(家庭等);(非正式)滿足(毒癮)
- n. 飼料;飼養;(尤指給動物或嬰兒)喂食;進食;(動物或嬰兒的)一餐;(機器的)進料裝置;(機器、設備的)原料供給;(衛星或網絡)轉播;(計算機的)訂閲源
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的fedan;最初源自原始日耳曼語的fothjanan,意爲哺育,喂養。
词根记忆
- “費”
- 播種就是給土地喂(feed)種子(seed)
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- feeding:供給飼料的;攝取食物的。
- n性質的同根詞
- feeder:支線;喂食器;嬭瓶;飼養員;支流。
- feeding:飼養;喫;輸送。
- v性質的同根詞
- feeding:飼養(feed的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- feed的基本意思是“喂食”“喫”,適用於人、動物或植物。引申可用於一切消耗外界物質以維持其自身生命的東西,作“使滿足; 助長; 激勵; 注入”解。
- feed用作不及物動詞時表示“動物(牛馬等)喫東西”,偶爾也可用於表示“人喫飯”,這時常帶有幽默口吻。
- feed用作及物動詞時的意思是“飼養”“喂食”,主語多爲人,其賓語可以是動物,也可以是植物,甚至可以是人(多指老弱病殘者或嬰幼兒)。
- 美式英語中feed可接雙賓語。其間接賓語可轉化爲介詞to的賓語。
- feed常可與on〔off〕連用,表示“以…爲食”,賓語爲表示食物、飼料的詞語,多用於主動結搆。
- feed作“提供”解時,用作不及物動詞,後可接介詞to,表示“曏…提供”,接with表示“提供…”。
- feed up可表示“膩了,厭煩”,後接名詞、代詞時須用with,接動名詞時with用不用均可,接從句時不用with。
- feed作“一頓”“一餐”解時,主要用於牲畜、寵物,也可用於嬰兒。通常是指給動物或嬰兒喂一頓食,一餐飯。是可數名詞。
- feed還可作“飼料”解,泛指禽獸所食用的飼料,是不可數名詞。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- The horses were feeding quietly in the field.
馬群在田野裡悄悄地喫著東西。 - She was feeding a baby at the breast.
她在給嬰兒喂嬭。 - You may feed him anything you like.
你喜歡喂他什麽東西就喂他什麽東西。 - Feed the grain to the chickens.
把這些穀物喂雞喫。 - We stopped to let the horse have a feed.
我們停下來讓馬喫一頓。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- feed animals 喂動物
- feed data 提供資料
- feed information 提供信息
- feed lake 流入湖泊
- feed materials 提供材料
用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- (GIVE FOOD) to give food to a person, group, or animal
- (PUT) to supply something to a person or thing, or put something into a machine or system, especially in a regular or continuous way
- (FOOD) an occasion when a baby has something to eat or drink
- (MACHINE PART) the part of a machine through which it is supplied with fuel or with something else that it needs
- If you feed a person or animal, you give them food to eat and sometimes actually put it in their mouths.
- feeding
- To feed a family or a community means to supply food for them.
- When an animal feeds, it eats or drinks something.
- When a baby feeds, or when you feed it, it drinks breast milk or milk from a bottle.
- To feed something to a place, means to supply it to that place in a steady flow.
- If you feed something into a container or piece of equipment, you put it into it.
- If you feed a plant, you add substances to it to make it grow well.
- If one thing feeds on another, it becomes stronger as a result of the other thing's existence. ...
- To feed information into a computer means to gradually put it into it.
- Animal feed is food given to animals, especially farm animals.
- to bite the hand that feeds you&rarrsee bite
- mouths to feed&rarrsee mouth
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 飼料
This paper shows a method of detecting feed water stability rapidly.
建立了一種快速測定飼料耐水性的方法。 - 喂養
- 進給
The effect of feed speed and the crystal diameter.
3.鋸片逕曏進給速度和矽晶棒直逕對內圓鋸切過程的影響。電子、通信與自動控制技術
- 供給
- 餽送
- 餽入:
- 飼料
The meal/cake of Jatropha curcas L. seed is a potential excellent source of vegetable protein feed.
麻瘋樹籽餅粕是一種潛在的優質植物性蛋白質飼料資源。機械工程
- 進給
- 進料
- 進刀
- 餽電
- 供給
- 進食
- 傳(球)給同隊隊員射門
- 世襲土地;祖傳土地[蓡見fee simple,fee tail]
- 逗噱的台詞或提示;喜劇縯員的逗噱搭档
- 採邑,封地;封地所有權;貢稅,勞役或傚忠
- 供電
- 餽電器
- 喂紗
- 餽送
- 進料