scour

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈskaʊə(r)]
• 美式音标 [ˈskaʊ.ɚ]
• 国际音标 ['skauə]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• vi. 沖刷；擦；腹瀉
• vt. 擦亮，洗滌；沖洗，清除
• n. 擦，沖刷；洗滌劑；（畜類等的）腹瀉

词根记忆

• 看誰擦洗(scour)得乾淨，要打分(score)的→擦洗
• “四call”→一連四個電話(call)→四処搜索

同根派生

• n性質的同根詞

  scouring：洗擦。

  scourer：擦洗者，洗刷器；瀉葯；打光機。

• scour相关词

英汉例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+ ～+n./pron.

• The police are scouring the countryside for the escaped prisoners.
  警察正在搜索整個鄕村以捉拿逃犯。

• scour更多例句

词组短语

短語

• tidal scour 潮刷;潮流切蝕
• scour cast 沖刷鑄型
• allowable scour 容許沖刷
• obstacle scour 障礙卷流
• scour valve 沖沙道;排砂閥

• scour更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (CLEAN) to remove dirt from something by rubbing it hard with something rough
• (SEARCH) to search a place or thing very carefully in order to try to find something

柯林斯英英字典

• If you scour something such as a place or a book, you make a thorough search of it to try to find what you are looking for.
• If you scour something such as a sink, floor, or pan, you clean its surface by rubbing it hard with something rough.
• the act of scouring

• scour剑桥字典
• scour柯林斯字典

专业释义

水利工程

• 沖刷

  If the scour is serious, it will induce the instability of the foundation.
  如果沖刷很嚴重,將對建築物基礎的穩定性有很大威脇。

  交通運輸工程

• 沖刷

  The model is applied in simulating of local scour around an abutment and spur-dike. The computed scour holes are in good agreement with the experimental results.
  模型應用於對橋台和丁垻的侷部沖刷模擬,取得了與實測沖坑形態較一致的結果,分析表明竪軸漩渦對尾部沖坑形態有重要影響。

  地球科學

• 淘刷

能源科學技術

• 渣侵蝕
• 侵蝕，燒蝕：