橘子化妆朗文词典

stroke

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [strəʊk]
  • 美式音标 [stroʊk]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • n. （遊泳或劃船的）劃；中風；（打、擊等的）一下；沖程；（成功的）擧動；嘗試；輕撫
  • vt. （用筆等）畫；輕撫；輕挪；敲擊；劃尾槳；劃掉；（打字時）擊打鍵磐
  • vi. 擊球；作尾槳手，指揮劃槳；（打字時）擊打鍵磐

词源解说

  • 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自古英語的strac；最初源自原始日耳曼語的straikaz，意爲引人注目的行爲。

词根记忆

  • strike(v.打擊)的過去式
  • 與strike(v.打擊)一起記

同根派生

  • n性質的同根詞
    stroking：擴程；按撫法。
  • v性質的同根詞
    stroking：擊，打；（用筆等）畫；劃掉（stroke的ing形式）。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • He broke the lock with one stroke of the hammer.
    他一鎚就把鎖砸壞了。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • have 〔suffer〕 a stroke 患中風
  • keep stroke 有節奏地劃槳
  • swim a fast stroke 遊得快

    • 形容詞+～

  • finishing stroke 最後一擊,最後一筆
  • thick 〔thin〕 strokes 粗〔細〕筆畫

    • 名詞+～

  • backstroke 仰泳
  • breaststroke 蛙泳

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (ILLNESS) a sudden change in the blood supply to a part of the brain, sometimes causing a loss of the ability to move particular parts of the body
  • (MARK) (a line or mark made by) a movement of a pen or pencil when writing or a brush when painting
  • (HIT) an act of hitting a ball when playing a sport
  • (SWIMMING) (a particular movement that is usually repeated in) a method of swimming
  • (EVENT) something that happens or succeeds suddenly because of luck, intelligence, etc.
  • (WORK) a small amount of work
  • (ACTION) a quick, forceful action
  • (CLOCK SOUND) one of the sounds that some clocks make at particular times, especially by ringing a bell once for each number of the hour
  • (TOUCH) an act of moving your hand, another part of the body, or an object gently over something or someone, usually repeatedly and for pleasure
  • (TOUCH) to move a hand, another part of the body, or an object gently over something or someone, usually repeatedly and for pleasure
  • (HIT) to hit a ball

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you stroke someone or something, you move your hand slowly and gently over them.
  • If someone has a stroke, a blood vessel in their brain bursts or becomes blocked, which may kill them or make them unable to move one side of their body.
  • The strokes of a pen or brush are the movements or marks that you make with it when you are writing or painting.
  • When you are swimming or rowing, your strokes are the repeated movements that you make with your arms or the oars.
  • A swimming stroke is a particular style or method of swimming.
  • The strokes of a clock are the sounds that indicate each hour.
  • In sports such as tennis, baseball, golf, and cricket, a stroke is the action of hitting the ball.
  • A stroke of luck or good fortune is something lucky that happens.
  • A stroke of genius or inspiration is a very good idea that someone suddenly has.
  • If someone does not do a stroke of work, they are very lazy and do no work at all.