tarnish
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ˈtɑː.nɪʃ]
- 美式音标 [ˈtɑːr.nɪʃ]
- 国际音标 ['tɑ:niʃ]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.& vi.（通常指金屬）（使）失去光澤，（使）變灰暗
- vt.玷汙，敗壞
- n.汙點，瑕疵
词根记忆
- tarn(隱藏) + ish→隱藏光澤→失去光澤，晦暗
- tarn(隱藏) + ish→隱藏光澤→失去光澤
英汉例句
- The tarnish lay thick on the inside of the ring.
戒指內側有一層厚厚的鏽斑。 - Moisture leads to the tarnish of the silverware.
溼氣使得銀器毫無光澤. - Wear cotton gloves when cleaning silver, because the acid in your skin can tarnish the metal.
清潔銀器時要戴上棉手套，因爲你皮膚裡的酸性物質會使它失去光澤。 - The tarnish lay thick on the inside of the ring.
戒指內側有一層厚厚的鏽斑。 - Wear cotton gloves when cleaning silver, because the acid in your skin can tarnish the metal.
清潔銀器時要戴上棉手套，因爲你皮膚裡的酸性物質會使它失去光澤。
词组短语
- tarnish resistance 抗蝕性;抗蝕力;耐變色;抗氧化性
- tarnish board 防鏽紙板
- tarnish film 失澤膜;氧化膜
- Awards Tarnish 獎盃失去光澤
- Tarnish proofness 防鏽性
短語
英英字典
- (METAL) to make or (especially of metal) become less bright or a different colour
- (GOOD OPINION) to make people think that someone or something is less good
- If you say that something tarnishes someone's reputation or image, you mean that it causes people to have a worse opinion of them than they would otherwise have had.
- tarnished
- If a metal tarnishes or if something tarnishes it, it becomes stained and loses its brightness.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 變色
- 光澤變暗
- 脫色
- 汙點
- 錆色