bargain

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈbɑːɡɪnˈbɑːɡənˈbɑ:gən]
• 美式音标 [ˈbɑːr.ɡɪn]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 交易；便宜货；契约
• vt. （谈价钱后）卖
• vi. 讨价还价；谈判

词源解说

• 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的bargaignier，意为讨价还价；最初源自法兰克语的borganjan，意为借。

词根记忆

• bar(看作barter，交易) + gain(获得)→交易获得好价钱，需要讨价还价→讨价还价

同根派生

• n性质的同根词

  bargaining：讨价还价；交易；交涉。

  bargainer：交易者；买卖约定者；讨价还价的人。

  bargainor：卖方；出让人。

• v性质的同根词

  bargaining：讨价还价；交易（bargain的ing形式）。

• bargain相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• bargain的基本意思是“协议,交易”,指双方或各方约定彼此要为对方做的事项; bargain还可作“特价商品”解,这种商品多指廉价购买或廉价出售的,有时还可以指通过讨价还价成交的商品。
• bargain是可数名词,其前可加不定冠词或定冠词, bargain作“廉价”解时,可充当定语。

v. (动词)

• bargain的基本含义是买卖双方就交易条件(尤指价格)进行谈判、磋商,常译为“讨价还价”“讲价钱”“谈判(交易)条件”,也可指单方面“提出条件”。可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
• bargain作“讨价还价”解时用作不及物动词,表示“与(某人)讨价还价”时接with,表示“为(某物)讨价还价”时接for,表示“就(某事)讨价还价”时接about或over。
• bargain还可作“要求得到”解,这时用作及物动词,常接that从句,且从句中的谓语动词多用虚拟语气。
• bargain和good bargain都指“便宜货”，但bad bargain指“买得价格过高的东西”。

• bargain使用方法
• bargain详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• It's a bargain.
  同意了。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• He's good at bargaining.
  他善于讨价还价。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• We bargained a new wage increase.
  我们达成了增加工资的新协议。

S+～+that-clause

• He bargained that he would be there on time.
  他保证要准时到那里去。

其他: v -ing as Attrib.

• The increased demand for their skills has given these workers greater bargaining power.
  对这些工人的技能需求在增加,这使他们有更大的讨价还价的本钱。

• bargain更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• close a bargain 达成协议
• discuss a bargain 洽谈生意
• drive a bargain 讲价钱，谈条件
• drive a hard bargain 极力讨价还价
• find a bargain 买到便宜货

• bargain更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (LOW PRICE) something on sale at a lower price than its true value
• (AGREEMENT) an agreement between two people or groups in which each promises to do something in exchange for something else
• to try to make someone agree to give you something that is better for you, such as a better price or better working conditions

柯林斯英英字典

• Something that is a bargain is good value, usually because it has been sold at a lower price than normal.
• A bargain is an agreement, especially a formal business agreement, in which two people or groups agree what each of them will do, pay, or receive.
• When people bargain with each other, they discuss what each of them will do, pay, or receive.
• bargaining
• You use into the bargain or in the bargain when mentioning an additional quantity, feature, fact, or action, to emphasize the fact that it is also involved.

• bargain剑桥字典
• bargain柯林斯字典

专业释义

经济学

• 证券交易
• 讲价
• 廉价品
• 廉价货
• 便宜货

法学

• 买卖
• 订约

计算机科学技术

• 廉价品

历史学

• 协商

  In this chapter, an important concept, "Decolonization" is to be explained, and from which I would like to point out the process of decolonization in Kenya is characterized by bargain; moreover, I will also historically analyze three interrelated interest groups.
  在第一章中,首先对文中涉及的重要概念:“非殖民化”做了解读,并在此基础上指出作为英国殖民地的肯尼亚,其非殖民化过程中所呈现出来的以协商为特点的非殖民化过程,以及这种协商过程中涉及的三个主要利益群体,并从历史学的角度对三个主要利益群体做了分析。