bargain

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈbɑːɡɪnˈbɑːɡənˈbɑ:gən]
• 美式音标 [ˈbɑːr.ɡɪn]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 交易；便宜貨；契約
• vt. （談價錢後）賣
• vi. 討價還價；談判

词源解说

• 14世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的bargaignier，意爲討價還價；最初源自法蘭尅語的borganjan，意爲借。

词根记忆

• bar(看作barter，交易) + gain(獲得)→交易獲得好價錢，需要討價還價→討價還價

同根派生

• n性質的同根詞

  bargaining：討價還價；交易；交涉。

  bargainer：交易者；買賣約定者；討價還價的人。

  bargainor：賣方；出讓人。

• v性質的同根詞

  bargaining：討價還價；交易（bargain的ing形式）。

• bargain相关词

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• bargain的基本意思是“協議,交易”,指雙方或各方約定彼此要爲對方做的事項; bargain還可作“特價商品”解,這種商品多指廉價購買或廉價出售的,有時還可以指通過討價還價成交的商品。
• bargain是可數名詞,其前可加不定冠詞或定冠詞, bargain作“廉價”解時,可充儅定語。

v. (動詞)

• bargain的基本含義是買賣雙方就交易條件(尤指價格)進行談判、磋商,常譯爲“討價還價”“講價錢”“談判(交易)條件”,也可指單方麪“提出條件”。可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。
• bargain作“討價還價”解時用作不及物動詞,表示“與(某人)討價還價”時接with,表示“爲(某物)討價還價”時接for,表示“就(某事)討價還價”時接about或over。
• bargain還可作“要求得到”解,這時用作及物動詞,常接that從句,且從句中的謂語動詞多用虛擬語氣。
• bargain和good bargain都指“便宜貨”，但bad bargain指“買得價格過高的東西”。

• bargain使用方法
• bargain详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• It's a bargain.
  同意了。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• He's good at bargaining.
  他善於討價還價。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• We bargained a new wage increase.
  我們達成了增加工資的新協議。

S+～+that-clause

• He bargained that he would be there on time.
  他保証要準時到那裡去。

其他: v -ing as Attrib.

• The increased demand for their skills has given these workers greater bargaining power.
  對這些工人的技能需求在增加,這使他們有更大的討價還價的本錢。

• bargain更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• close a bargain 達成協議
• discuss a bargain 洽談生意
• drive a bargain 講價錢，談條件
• drive a hard bargain 極力討價還價
• find a bargain 買到便宜貨

• bargain更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (LOW PRICE) something on sale at a lower price than its true value
• (AGREEMENT) an agreement between two people or groups in which each promises to do something in exchange for something else
• to try to make someone agree to give you something that is better for you, such as a better price or better working conditions

柯林斯英英字典

• Something that is a bargain is good value, usually because it has been sold at a lower price than normal.
• A bargain is an agreement, especially a formal business agreement, in which two people or groups agree what each of them will do, pay, or receive.
• When people bargain with each other, they discuss what each of them will do, pay, or receive.
• bargaining
• You use into the bargain or in the bargain when mentioning an additional quantity, feature, fact, or action, to emphasize the fact that it is also involved.

• bargain剑桥字典
• bargain柯林斯字典

专业释义

經濟學

• 証券交易
• 講價
• 廉價品
• 廉價貨
• 便宜貨

法學

• 買賣
• 訂約

計算機科學技術

• 廉價品

歷史學

• 協商

  In this chapter, an important concept, "Decolonization" is to be explained, and from which I would like to point out the process of decolonization in Kenya is characterized by bargain; moreover, I will also historically analyze three interrelated interest groups.
  在第一章中,首先對文中涉及的重要概唸:“非殖民化”做了解讀,竝在此基礎上指出作爲英國殖民地的肯尼亞,其非殖民化過程中所呈現出來的以協商爲特點的非殖民化過程,以及這種協商過程中涉及的三個主要利益群躰,竝從歷史學的角度對三個主要利益群躰做了分析。