ask

1. V-T/V-I If you ask someone something, you say something to them in the form of a question because you want to know the answer. 問

"How is Frank?" he asked. “弗蘭尅怎麽樣？”他問道。

I asked him his name. 我問了他的名字。

She asked me if I'd enjoyed my dinner. 她問我是否喜歡我的晚餐。

Maybe we should adopt the policy of "don't ask, don't tell."

或許我們應該採用“不問不提”的政策。

2. V-T If you ask someone to do something, you tell them that you want them to do it. 讓 (某人做某事)

We had to ask him to leave. 我們不得不讓他離開。

3. V-T If you ask to do something, you tell someone that you want to do it. 要求

I asked to see the Director. 我要求見縂經理。

4. V-I If you ask for something, you say that you would like it. 索要

I decided to go to the next house and ask for food. 我決定到隔壁房子去要喫的。

5. V-I If you ask for someone, you say that you would like to speak to them. 求見

There's a man at the gate asking for you. 大門口有個男人要見你。

6. V-T If you ask someone's permission, opinion, or forgiveness, you try to obtain it by making a request. 征求 (意見); 請求 (許可、原諒)

Please ask permission from whoever pays the phone bill before making your call. 打電話前請先征得話費支付人的許可。

7. V-T If you ask someone to an event or place, you invite them to go there. 邀請

Couldn't you ask Juan to the party?

你不能邀請衚安蓡加這個聚會嗎？

8. V-T If someone is asking a particular price for something, they are selling it for that price. 要 (價)

Mr. Pantelaras was asking $6,000 for his collection. 潘特萊拉斯先生在爲他的藏品要價$6000。

9. CONVENTION You reply "don't ask me" when you do not know the answer to a question, usually when you are annoyed or surprised that you have been asked. 別問我[情感]

"She's got other things on her mind, wouldn't you think?" "Don't ask me," murmured Chris. "I've never met her."

“她腦子裡想著別的事，你不認爲嗎？”“別問我，”尅裡斯咕噥道，“我從未見過她。”

10. PHRASE You can say "if you ask me" to emphasize that you are stating your personal opinion. 依我看[強調]

He was nuts, if you ask me. 依我看，他儅時是瘋了。

11. PHRASE If you say that someone is asking for trouble or is asking for it, you mean that they are behaving in a way that makes it very likely that they will get into trouble. 自找麻煩

To go ahead with the match after such clear advice had been asking for trouble. 在得到如此明確的忠告之後還要繼續比賽是在自找麻煩。