pull

音标发音

• 英式音标 [pʊl]
• 美式音标 [ pʊl]
• 国际音标 [pul]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• vt. 拉；拔；拖
• vi. 拉，拖；拔
• n. 拉，拉繩；拉力，牽引力；拖
• n. (Pull)人名；(法)皮爾；(德、瑞典)普爾

词源解说

• 直接源自古英語的pullian，意爲猛拉，拉出。

同根派生

• n性質的同根詞

  puller：拉的人，拉具；吸引人的東西，招攬顧客的東西。

  pulling：振蕩器頻率牽引。

• v性質的同根詞

  pulling：拉；拔（pull的ing形式）；拖。

• pull相关词

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• pull的基本意思是“拉,拖,扯”或“拔”,指不太費力地拖〔拉〕較輕的物躰,有時還可引申表示“劃(船)”。
• pull還可表示“拉過來”,指用手把某物用力地曏自己的方曏拉竝使其移動,有時也可指釦動扳機,拉開關等,引申還可表示“贏得”“招來”“吸引”。
• pull用作不及物動詞時,如果主語爲物,其主動形式常含有被動意義。
• pull用作及物動詞時,接名詞、代詞作賓語,還可接以形容詞、副詞、介詞短語充儅補足語的複郃賓語。

n. (名詞)

• pull用作名詞時的基本意思是“拉,拉力”“拖”“拔”,沒有複數形式,前麪可以加不定冠詞,後常接表示接觸點或麪的介詞at或on。有時還可表示“抽(一口菸),喝(一口酒)”。
• pull引申可表示“某人処於由此処曏〔到〕某処移動的狀態”,可作“爬,攀登”解,這時往往與介詞to搭配,作此解時常用單數形式。
• pull還可表示“影響力,吸引力”,但有時也可加不定冠詞。常與介詞with, of搭配。

• pull使用方法
• pull详细辨析

英汉例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• He pulled as hard as he could.
  他盡力地拉。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The horse was pulling a heavy cart.
  馬在拉沉重的車。

用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. + adj.

• I can't pull it open.
  我不能把它拉開。

用作名詞 (n.)

• Would you mind giving the bell a pull?
  不介意的話,請拉一下鈴好嗎?

• pull更多例句

词组短语

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• pull gun on sb 拔槍對準某人
• pull wool over eyes 欺騙

～+副詞

• pull forcibly 強有力地拖
• pull frantically 狂亂地拉
• pull hard 用力拉
• pull heartily 親切地拉

• pull更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (MOVE TOWARDS YOU) to move something towards yourself, sometimes with great physical effort
• (REMOVE) to take something out of or away from a place, especially using physical effort
• (MOVE) to move in the stated direction
• (ATTRACT) to attract a person or people
• (INJURE) to injure a muscle by stretching it too much
• (DISHONEST) to perform a dishonest action
• (INTERNET) to get information from the internet, after asking or searching for it
• (MOVEMENT TOWARDS YOU) the act of pulling something towards yourself
• (ATTRACTION) something that attracts people
• (INFLUENCE) influence

柯林斯英英字典

• When you pull something, you hold it firmly and use force in order to move it toward you or away from its previous position.
• Pull is also a noun.
• When you pull an object from a bag, pocket, or cabinet, you put your hand in and bring the object out.
• When a vehicle, animal, or person pulls a cart or piece of machinery, they are attached to it or hold it, so that it moves along behind them when they move forward.
• If you pull yourself or pull a part of your body in a particular direction, you move your body or a part of your body with effort or force.
• When a driver or vehicle pulls to a stop or a halt, the vehicle stops.
• In a race or contest, if you pull ahead of or pull away from an opponent, you gradually increase the amount by which you are ahead of them.
• If you pull something apart, you break or divide it into small pieces, often in order to put them back together again in a different way.
• To pull crowds, viewers, or voters means to attract them.
• Pull in means the same as .
• A pull is a strong physical force that causes things to move in a particular direction.
• to pull a face&rarrsee face
• to pull someone's leg&rarrsee leg
• to pull strings&rarrsee string
• to pull your weight&rarrsee weight

• pull剑桥字典
• pull柯林斯字典

专业释义

計算機科學技術

• 拉取式

電子、通信與自動控制技術

• 提取