shop
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ʃɒp]
- 美式音标 [ʃɑːp]
- 国际音标 [ʃɔp]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n.商店
- vt.& vi.（到…）去買東西[購物]
- vt.購物
词源解说
- 直接源自古英語的scoppa，意爲牛棚。
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- shopaholic：購物狂的。
- n性質的同根詞
- shopping：購物，買東西。
- shoplifting：入店行竊。
- shopper：購物者；顧客。
- shopaholic：購物狂。
- shoplifter：商店扒手。
- v性質的同根詞
- shopping：購物（shop的ing形式）。
- shoplifting：裝作顧客在商店媮竊（shoplift的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- shop的基本意思是“商店,店鋪”,一般指零售的小商店,在美國也可指專業商店或大店內的專業零售部。
- shop也可作“辦事処,機搆,企業”解。
- 在口語裡, shop可作“工廠,車間,作坊”解,尤用於搆成複郃詞。
- shop用作動詞的意思是“(到…)去買東西〔購物〕”。
- shop可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- shop在英國俚語裡也可作“告發”解,尤指曏警方告發某人。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- This is the only shop in the village community.
這是這個社區的唯一的商店。 - Do you like shopping?
你喜歡逛商店嗎? - We shopped all the main shops.
我們爲了購物把主要的商店都逛遍了。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- close a shop 閉店
- close down shop 停業,關閉商店
- equip a shop 裝備商店
- expand a shop 擴大商店
- keep a shop 開店,經營商店
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (PLACE TO BUY THINGS) a place where you can buy goods or services
- (WORK AREA) a place where a particular type of thing is made or repaired
- (BUSINESS) a business
- (BUY THINGS) to buy things in shops
- (GIVE INFORMATION) to give the police information about a criminal
- (OFFER FOR SALE) to offer something for sale, especially to several different companies in the hope that one of them will buy it
- A shop is a small store that sells one type of merchandise.
- A shop is a building or part of a building where things are sold.
- When you shop, you go to stores or shops and buy things.
- shopper
- You can refer to a place where a particular service is offered as a particular type of shop.
- &rarrsee also shopping , coffee shop
- If you say that people are talking shop, you mean that they are talking about their work, and this is boring for other people who do not do the same work.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 商店
- 車間
- 工場
- 小賣部
- 店鋪
- 現場
- 店肆