some
柯林斯词典
1. DET You use some to refer to a quantity of something or to a number of people or things, when you are not stating the quantity or number precisely. 一些
Robin opened some champagne. 罗宾打开了一些香槟酒。
He went to fetch some books. 他去取来了一些书。
2. PRON Some is also a pronoun. 一些
This year all the apples are all red. My niece and nephew are going out this morning with step-ladders to pick some. 今年所有的苹果都红了。我的侄女和侄子今天上午就要带着折梯出去摘一些。
3. DET You use some to emphasize that a quantity or number is fairly large. For example, if an activity takes some time, it takes quite a lot of time. 相当多[强调]
I have discussed this topic in some detail. 我已相当详细地讨论过这个话题。
He remained silent for some time. 他好长时间都保持沉默。
4. DET You use some to emphasize that a quantity or number is fairly small. For example, if something happens to some extent, it happens a little. 一点[强调]
"Isn't there some chance that William might lead a normal life?" asked Jill. “威廉难道就没有一点机会可以过一种正常的生活?”吉尔问道。
All mothers share to some extent in the tension of a wedding. 所有的母亲都有些许程度上的婚礼紧张。
5. QUANT If you refer to some of the people or things in a group, you mean a few of them but not all of them. If you refer to some of a particular thing, you mean a part of it but not all of it. 一部份
Some of the people already in work will lose their jobs. 一部份已经工作的人将会失去他们的工作。
Remove the cover and spoon some of the sauce into a bowl. 打开盖子,用勺子舀一部份调味汁放到碗里。
6. PRON Some is also a pronoun. 一部份
When the chicken is cooked I'll freeze some. 鸡肉做熟后我会冷冻一部份。
7. DET If you refer to some person or thing, you are referring to that person or thing but in a vague way, without stating precisely which person or thing you mean. 某些[含糊]
If you are worried about some aspect of your child's health, call us. 如果你担心孩子的某些健康问题,就给我们打电话。
8. ADV You can use some in front of a number to indicate that it is approximate. 大约[ADV num] [含糊]
I have kept birds for some 30 years. 我养鸟大约有三十年了。
9. ADV Some is used to mean to a small extent or degree. 稍微[美国英语] [ADV after v]
If Susanne is off somewhere, I'll kill time by looking around some. 如果苏珊娜去了别的什么地方,我就稍微逛逛来消磨时间。
10. DET You can use some in front of a noun in order to express your approval or disapproval of the person or thing you are mentioning. 在名词前表对该人或事物的褒贬[非正式]
"Some party!"—"Yep. One hell of a party."
“那还算晚会!”—“是啊,晚会简直是一塌糊涂。”
返回 some
some /sʌm, sʌm/
剑桥词典
- I've just had some chocolate .
- Add some fresh parsley , finely chopped .
- I need to get some fresh air to clear my head .
- Steven gave me some good advice .
- We had some friends round for dinner on Saturday .
- It'll be some time before we get to eat again.
- It took some effort to get the thing upstairs .
- In the end she agreed but she took some persuading .
- Will you phone me back - it's a matter of some importance .
- Green's new world record will take some beating .
- Some fool switched it off.
- Some girl rang for you but she didn't say her name .
- Some bright spark thought it would be a good idea to let the animals out.
- There must be some way you can get it to work .
- There must be some way you can get the documents back.
some determiner (UNKNOWN AMOUNT)
A1 ukYour browser doesn't support HTML5 audio
Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio
Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio
Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio
an amount or number of something that is not stated or not known ; a part of something
一些,若干
There's some cake in the kitchen if you'd like it. 想吃蛋糕的话,厨房有一些。
Here's some news you might be interested in. 这里有些消息,或许你会感兴趣。
We've been having some problems with our TV over the last few weeks . 最近几周我们的电视一直有些问题。
Could you give me some idea of when the construction work will finish ? 你能否告诉我建筑工程何时完工?
I've got to do some more work before I can go out. 我还要再做完一些工作才能出去。
例句
some determiner (LARGE AMOUNT)
B2 ukYour browser doesn't support HTML5 audio
Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio
a large amount or number of something
相当多,大量
It'll be some time before we meet again. 我们要等上相当长的时间才能再见面。
It was some years later when they next met . 过了很多年他们才又见面。
We discussed the problem at some length . 这个问题我们讨论了很长时间。
例句
some determiner (PARTICULAR THING)
C1 ukYour browser doesn't support HTML5 audio
Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio
used to refer to a particular person or thing without stating exactly which one
某个(人或物)
Some lucky person will win more than $1,000,000 in the competition . 某个幸运者将在比赛中赢得100多万美元的奖金。
Some idiot's locked the door ! 哪个笨蛋把门锁上了!
There must be some way you can relieve the pain . 你一定有办法缓解疼痛。
例句
some determiner (ANGER)
informal ukYour browser doesn't support HTML5 audio
Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio
used before a noun , especially at the beginning of a sentence to show anger or disapproval , often by repeating a word that was not accurately used
(用于名词前,尤用于句首,表示恼火或反对)
Some people just don't know when to shut up. 有些人就是不知道什么时候该闭上嘴。
Some help you were! You sat on your backside most of the afternoon ! 你这算什么帮忙!你大半个下午都安安稳稳地坐着!
"A friend of mine sold me a radio that doesn't work ." "Some friend !" “一个朋友竟卖给我一台坏了的收音机。”“算什么朋友!”
some determiner (EXCELLENT)
informal ukYour browser doesn't support HTML5 audio
Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio
used before a noun to show how good something or someone is
好的,优秀的
Wow, that was some dinner ! 哇,那真是一顿美餐!
习语
and then somesome ... or other 返回 some